Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33888881›Full record

ArticleNature human behaviour2021

Social connections and the healthfulness of food choices in an employee population.

Douglas E Levy, Mark C Pachucki, A James O'Malley, Bianca Porneala, Awesta Yaqubi, Anne N Thorndike

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature human behaviour, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  20. Cardiovascular Health Research in the Workplace: A Workshop Report.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Douglas E Levy *Mongan Institute Health Policy Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. dlevy3@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9446-7899
Mark C Pachucki *Department of Sociology & Computational Social Science Institute, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7855-2433
A James O'MalleyDepartment of Biomedical Data Science and The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.
Bianca PornealaDivision of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Awesta YaqubiBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-7437
Anne N ThorndikeHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1096-9221

Funding

New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research - Translational Intervention Methodology CoreP30DK111022 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY GONZALEZ · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
Promoting Employee Health Through The Worksite Food EnvironmentR01HL125486 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI THORNDIKE, ANNE N · 2015 to 2019
$4.0M
Psychological, cognitive, and genetic factors in a behavioral intervention to prevent weight gainR01DK114735 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI THORNDIKE, ANNE N · 2017 to 2019
$1.7M
Worksite Social Connections and Food Choice: Identifying Opportunities for Obesity PreventionR21DK109548 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, DOUGLAS · 2016 to 2017
$485k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125486NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111022NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114735NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK109548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unhealthy food choice is an important driver of obesity, but research examining the relationship of food choices and social influence has been limited. We sought to assess associations in the healthfulness of workplace food choices among a large population of diverse employees whose food-related social connections were identified using passively collected data in a validated model. Data were drawn from 3 million encounters where pairs of employees made purchases together in 2015-2016. The healthfulness of food items was defined by 'traffic light' labels. Cross-sectional simultaneously autoregressive models revealed that proportions of both healthy and unhealthy items purchased were positively associated between connected employees. Longitudinal generalized estimating equation models also found positive associations between an employee's current food purchase and the most recent previous food purchase a coworker made together with the employee. These data indicate that workplace interventions to promote healthy eating and reduce obesity should test peer-based strategies.

Indexed as

Peer InfluenceSocial BehaviorBehavioral ResearchChoice BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesDiet, HealthyFood PreferencesHumansModels, PsychologicalObesityWorkplace

Identifiers

PMID33888881
PMCPMC8530824

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.