Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33888760›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Macro- and micro-structural cerebellar and cortical characteristics of cognitive empathy towards fictional characters in healthy individuals.

Eleonora Picerni, Daniela Laricchiuta, Fabrizio Piras, Daniela Vecchio, Laura Petrosini, Debora Cutuli, Gianfranco Spalletta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. The Cerebellum as an Embodying Machine.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cerebellum, Embodied Emotions, and Psychological Traits.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  9. Cerebellum and Emotion in Morality.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eleonora PicerniIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 306, 00179, Rome, Italy. eleonora.picerni@gmail.com.
Daniela LaricchiutaIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 306, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Fabrizio PirasIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 306, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Daniela VecchioIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 306, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Laura PetrosiniIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 306, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Debora Cutuli *IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 306, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Gianfranco Spalletta *IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 306, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Fondazione Santa Lucia · ITBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few investigations have analyzed the neuroanatomical substrate of empathic capacities in healthy subjects, and most of them have neglected the potential involvement of cerebellar structures. The main aim of the present study was to investigate the associations between bilateral cerebellar macro- and micro-structural measures and levels of cognitive and affective trait empathy (measured by Interpersonal Reactivity Index, IRI) in a sample of 70 healthy subjects of both sexes. We also estimated morphometric variations of cerebral Gray Matter structures, to ascertain whether the potential empathy-related peculiarities in cerebellar areas were accompanied by structural differences in other cerebral regions. At macro-structural level, the volumetric differences were analyzed by Voxel-Based Morphometry (VBM)- and Region of Interest (ROI)-based approaches, and at a micro-structural level, we analyzed Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) data, focusing in particular on Mean Diffusivity and Fractional Anisotropy. Fantasy IRI-subscale was found to be positively associated with volumes in right cerebellar Crus 2 and pars triangularis of inferior frontal gyrus. The here described morphological variations of cerebellar Crus 2 and pars triangularis allow to extend the traditional cortico-centric view of cognitive empathy to the cerebellar regions and indicate that in empathizing with fictional characters the cerebellar and frontal areas are co-recruited.

Indexed as

CognitionEmpathyCerebellumCerebral CortexFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID33888760
PMCPMC8062506
OpenAlexW3156997448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.