Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33888540›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2021

Nicorandil attenuates high glucose-induced insulin resistance by suppressing oxidative stress-mediated ER stress PERK signaling pathway.

Zhongwei Liu, Haitao Zhu, Chunhui He, Ting He, Shuo Pan, Na Zhao, Ling Zhu, Gongchang Guan, Peng Liu, Yong Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhongwei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China.
Haitao ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Chunhui HeDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing, China.
Ting HeDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing, China.
Shuo PanDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China.
Na ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China.
Ling ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China.
Gongchang GuanDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China.
Peng LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China.
Yong ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China junkuiwang@yeah.net zhangyong971292@163.com.
Junkui WangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China junkuiwang@yeah.net zhangyong971292@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4478-5335

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGlucose-induced insulin resistance is a typical character of diabetes. Nicorandil is now widely used in ischemic heart disease. Nicorandil shows protective effects against oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, which are involved in insulin resistance. Here, we investigated mechanisms of nicorandil's novel pharmacological activity on insulin resistance in diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsNicorandil was administrated to streptozotocin-induced animals with diabetes and high glucose exposed skeletal muscle cells. Insulin resistance and glucose tolerance were evaluated. Molecular mechanisms concerning oxidative stress, ER stress signaling activation and glucose uptake were assessed.

resultsNicorandil attenuated high glucose-induced insulin resistance without affecting fasting blood glucose and glucose tolerance in whole body and skeletal muscle in rats with diabetes. Nicorandil treatment suppressed protein kinase C/nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidases system activities by reducing cytoplasmic free calcium level in skeletal muscle cells exposed to high glucose. As a result, the oxidative stress-mediated ER stress protein kinase RNA-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK)/eukaryotic initiation factor 2α/activating transcription factor 4/CEBP homologous protein/tribbles homolog (TRB)3 signaling pathway activation was inhibited. Nicorandil downregulated expression of TRB3 and thus facilitated Akt phosphorylation in response to insulin stimulation, leading to glucose transporter4 plasma membrane translocation which promoted glucose uptake capability of skeletal muscle cells.

conclusionsBy reducing cytoplasmic calcium, nicorandil alleviated high glucose-induced insulin resistance by inhibiting oxidative stress-mediated ER stress PERK pathway.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsGlucoseNicorandilOxidative StressProtein KinasesRatsRNASignal TransductionGlucoseNicorandilProtein KinasesRNAdiabetes complicationsendoplasmic reticuluminsulin resistance

Identifiers

PMID33888540
PMCPMC8070885

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.