Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33888016›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Early high dose corticosteroid therapy in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a propensity score matched study.

Yan Hu, Jiawei Shen, Youzhong An, Shuang Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan HuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University, International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jiawei ShenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Youzhong AnDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8117-1973
Shuang LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7377-6115
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is one of the pulmonary complications after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HSCT) with a poor prognosis. The effects of corticosteroid therapy in HSCT patients with ARDS have never been described. In this study, we aim to evaluate the effect of corticosteroid on hospital mortality and other outcomes in patients with HSCT and ARDS.

methodsIn this bicenter retrospective study, data were collected from patients diagnosed with ARDS and HSCT. Patients were divided into an early high dose steroids group (receiving a cumulative dose ⩾480 mg of methylprednisolone or its equivalent within the first 3 days after ARDS onset) and a no early high dose steroids group. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to determine the risk factors of hospital mortality. Cox regression was performed to assess the effect of early high dose steroids on patient survival. A propensity score matched cohort was built to validate the results from the original study cohort.

resultsTwo hundred and sixty-four patients were included in the original study cohort; 89 (33.71%) patients received early high dose steroids; these patients had higher ventilator free days at day 28 (7.68 ± 4.32

conclusionIn this cohort of HSCT patients with ARDS, early high dose coticosteroids had no effect on hospital mortality. In addition, the incidences of new onset bacteremia and viremia were increased after early high dose steroids.

Indexed as

AdultBacteremiaCohort StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGlucocorticoidsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHospital MortalityHumansMaleMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRespiratory Distress SyndromeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsGlucocorticoidsMethylprednisoloneacute respiratory distress syndromecorticosteroidshematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Identifiers

PMID33888016
PMCPMC8072845
OpenAlexW3153769334

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.