Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33887672›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of psychiatry2021

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic related lockdown on Suicide: Analysis of newspaper reports during pre-lockdown and lockdown period in Bangladesh and India.

Sujita Kumar Kar, Vikas Menon, S M Yasir Arafat, Sagar Rai, Charanya Kaliamoorthy, Hasina Akter, Shreya Shukla, Nivedita Sharma, Deblina Roy, Vivekanandan Kavanoor Sridhar

Abstract read
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Article in Asian journal of psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sujita Kumar KarDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India. Electronic address: drsujita@gmail.com.
Vikas MenonDepartment of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, 605006, India.
S M Yasir ArafatDepartment of Psychiatry, Enam Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, 1340, Bangladesh.
Sagar RaiKing George's Medical University, Lucknow, 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Charanya KaliamoorthyDepartment of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, 605006, India.
Hasina AkterDepartment of Graduate Nursing, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.
Shreya ShuklaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Nivedita SharmaKing George's Medical University, Lucknow, 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Deblina RoyDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Vivekanandan Kavanoor SridharDepartment of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, 605006, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The economic and social devastation wrought by the COVID-19 crisiscoupled with the unavailability of traditional coping resources is a "perfect storm" for suicide. Evidence suggests that its impact may be disproportionately high in low-and-middle-income countries. The study aimed to assess and compare nature and correlates of suicidesfrom news reportsduring the immediate pre-lockdown and lockdown phase of COVID-19 in Bangladesh and India. We performed analysis of suicide reports from purposively selected online vernacular and English newspapers of Bangladesh and two states/union territory in India, between January to June 2020. We divided the time period of observation into two phases: pre-lockdown and lockdown phase. Country wise findings between the two phases were compared in terms of demographic and characteristics of the reported suicide. A total of 769 news reports wereanalysed; 141 from Bangladesh and 628 from India. When compared to the pre-lockdown period, the odds of suicide by hanging was significantly higher during lockdownin India (adjusted Odds Ratios [aOR] = 3.8, p = 0.018) and Bangladesh (aOR = 3.1, p = 0.048). Suicide demographics in India were different from Bangladesh during lockdown; more males died by suicide in India (aOR = 2.7, p = 0.023) and more people died by hanging (aOR = 2.6, p = 0.029). The pandemic restrictions impacted suicide demographics in the studied regions of India and Bangladesh. Further research using population-based time-series data are warranted to investigate the issue.

Indexed as

Newspapers as TopicPublic PolicyBangladeshCommunicable Disease ControlCOVID-19HumansIndiaPandemicsSARS-CoV-2SuicideBangladeshCOVID-19IndiaNewspaper reportPandemicSuicide

Identifiers

PMID33887672
PMCPMC9760196

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.