Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33886549›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2021

Maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity of uterine rupture and its association with prolonged duration of operation in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Melaku Desta, Getachew Mullu Kassa, Temesgen Getaneh, Yewbmirt Sharew, Addisu Alehegn Alemu, Molla Yigzaw Birhanu, Tebikew Yeneabat, Yoseph Merkeb Alamneh, Haile Amha

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Melaku DestaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4955-2346
Getachew Mullu KassaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Temesgen GetanehDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Yewbmirt SharewDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Addisu Alehegn AlemuDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Molla Yigzaw BirhanuCollege of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6286-446X
Tebikew YeneabatDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Yoseph Merkeb AlamnehDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Haile AmhaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Debre Markos University · ETUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUterine rupture is the leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and it accounts for 36% of the maternal mortality in Ethiopia. The maternal and perinatal outcomes of uterine rupture were inconclusive for the country. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to estimate the pooled maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity of uterine rupture and its association with prolonged duration of operation.

methodsThe Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses checklist was used for this systematic review and meta-analysis. We systematically used PubMed, Cochrane Library, and African Journals online databases for searching. The Newcastle- Ottawa quality assessment scale was used for critical appraisal. Egger's test and I2 statistic used to assess the check for publication bias and heterogeneity. The random-effect model was used to estimate the pooled prevalence and odds ratios with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsThe pooled maternal mortality and morbidity due to uterine rupture in Ethiopia was 7.75% (95% CI: 4.14, 11.36) and 37.1% (95% CI: 8.44, 65.8), respectively. The highest maternal mortality occurred in Southern region (8.91%) and shock was the commonest maternal morbidity (24.43%) due to uterine rupture. The pooled perinatal death associated with uterine rupture was 86.1% (95% CI: 83.4, 89.9). The highest prevalence of perinatal death was observed in Amhara region (91.36%) and the lowest occurred in Tigray region (78.25%). Prolonged duration of operation was a significant predictor of maternal morbidity (OR = 1.39; 95% CI: 1.06, 1.81).

conclusionsThe percentage of maternal and perinatal deaths due to uterine rupture was high in Ethiopia. Uterine rupture was associated with maternal morbidity and prolonged duration of the operation was found to be associated with maternal morbidities. Therefore, birth preparedness and complication readiness plan, early referral and improving the duration of operation are recommended to improve maternal and perinatal outcomes of uterine rupture.

Indexed as

EthiopiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaternal MortalityPerinatal DeathPerinatal MortalityPregnancyPrevalenceUterine Rupture

Identifiers

PMID33886549
PMCPMC8062067
OpenAlexW3152575376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.