Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33886507›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Intradermal delivery of a synthetic DNA vaccine protects macaques from Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.

Ami Patel, Emma L Reuschel, Ziyang Xu, Faraz I Zaidi, Kevin Y Kim, Dana P Scott, Janess Mendoza, Stephanie Ramos, Regina Stoltz, Friederike Feldmann and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Advances in mRNA and other vaccines against MERS-CoV.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Pediatric Vaccines:: What's New for 2022.Delaware journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ami PatelVaccine & Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Emma L ReuschelVaccine & Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ziyang XuVaccine & Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Faraz I ZaidiVaccine & Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kevin Y KimVaccine & Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dana P ScottRocky Mountain Veterinary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Janess MendozaInovio Pharmaceuticals Inc., Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stephanie RamosInovio Pharmaceuticals Inc., Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania, USA.
Regina StoltzVaccine & Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Friederike FeldmannRocky Mountain Veterinary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Atsushi OkumuraLaboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Kimberly Meade-WhiteLaboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Elaine HaddockLaboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Tina ThomasRocky Mountain Veterinary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Rebecca RosenkeRocky Mountain Veterinary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Jamie LovaglioRocky Mountain Veterinary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Patrick W HanleyRocky Mountain Veterinary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Greg SaturdayRocky Mountain Veterinary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Kar MuthumaniVaccine & Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Heinz FeldmannLaboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, Montana, USA.
Laurent M HumeauInovio Pharmaceuticals Inc., Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kate E BroderickInovio Pharmaceuticals Inc., Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania, USA.
David B WeinerVaccine & Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USThe Wistar Institute · USInovio Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

Veterinary Services Core for Infectious Diseases Research- RMLZIGAI001048 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HANLEY, PATRICK · 2009 to 2025
$135.0M
H1N1 Influenza Disease Modeling and TransmissionZIAAI001088 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI FELDMANN, HEINRICH · 2010 to 2023
$13.7M
Animal Research Support of COVID StudiesZICAI001330 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HANLEY, PATRICK · 2020 to 2022
$3.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging coronaviruses from zoonotic reservoirs, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), have been associated with human-to-human transmission and significant morbidity and mortality. Here, we study both intradermal and intramuscular 2-dose delivery regimens of an advanced synthetic DNA vaccine candidate encoding a full-length MERS-CoV spike (S) protein, which induced potent binding and neutralizing antibodies as well as cellular immune responses in rhesus macaques. In a MERS-CoV challenge, all immunized rhesus macaques exhibited reduced clinical symptoms, lowered viral lung load, and decreased severity of pathological signs of disease compared with controls. Intradermal vaccination was dose sparing and more effective in this model at protecting animals from disease. The data support the further study of this vaccine for preventing MERS-CoV infection and transmission, including investigation of such vaccines and simplified delivery routes against emerging coronaviruses.

Indexed as

AnimalsCoronavirus InfectionsImmunogenicity, VaccineInjections, IntradermalMacaca mulattaMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccines, DNAViral VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccines, DNAViral VaccinesAdaptive immunityInfectious diseaseVaccines

Identifiers

PMID33886507
PMCPMC8262283
OpenAlexW3153267700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.