Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33886438›Full record

ArticleMedical education online2021

What do Final Year Medical Students in Germany know and think about Climate Change? - The ClimAttitude Study.

Till Johannes Bugaj, Marie Heilborn, Valentin Terhoeven, Simon Kaisinger, Ede Nagy, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Christoph Nikendei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical education online, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Climate Change Related Depression, Anxiety and Stress Symptoms Perceived by Medical Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Till Johannes BugajDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg Medical Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8287-2635
Marie HeilbornDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg Medical Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Valentin TerhoevenDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg Medical Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Simon KaisingerDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg Medical Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ede NagyDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg Medical Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3793-2541
Hans-Christoph FriederichDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg Medical Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4344-8959
Christoph NikendeiDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg Medical Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-178X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change (CC) is adversely affecting human health and will become far more dangerous in the future, if no substantial measures are taken. Young people in particular are taking an energetic stand for CC awareness. Some CC experts argue that medical doctors are especially well positioned to inform about the impact of CC on public health, as it is well established that they are among the most trusted members of society. However, medical doctors seem to be unsure of their role in addressing CC. This study aimed to investigate future doctors´, i.e., final year medical students´ (FYMS), attitudes towards CC and their personal role in CC education and health care. A questionnaire was developed to examine (1) the expected consequences of CC for FYMS, (2) their perceived individual responsibility, and their attitudes towards an additional (3) professional responsibility. To examine the climate-questionnaire's component correlations, we ran a factor analysis using oblique (promax) rotation and conducted a one-way ANOVA with repeated measures to compare the mean scores of the factors. Data are presented as mean ± SD or percentage, as appropriate. n = 65 FYMS (response rate: 87%) were participating and all of them completed the questionnaire. Items of the factor professional responsibility showed the lowest level of agreement (47.2 ± 21.2), while the 2 other factors showed higher levels of agreement (expected consequences (75.6 ± 18.4), individual responsibility (75.1 ± 20.6). Future doctors at Heidelberg University Hospital are well-informed about the expected health consequences of CC. They recognize human contributions to CC and make personal decisions to mitigate the impact. However, the opinion that they have a professional responsibility as physicians to patients or society in regard to CC is weaker. Specific teaching could help to change the way future doctors see their role and responsibility in tackling CC.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleGermanyHumansKnowledgeMaleStudents, MedicalYoung AdultClimate changefinal year medical studentsmedical trainingresponsibility

Identifiers

PMID33886438
PMCPMC8079051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.