Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33886073›Full record

ArticleHead and neck pathology2021

Trophoblast Cell Surface Antigen 2 (Trop-2) Protein is Highly Expressed in Salivary Gland Carcinomas and Represents a Potential Therapeutic Target.

Philipp Wolber, Lisa Nachtsheim, Franziska Hoffmann, Jens Peter Klußmann, Moritz Meyer, Ferdinand von Eggeling, Orlando Guntinas-Lichius, Alexander Quaas, Christoph Arolt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head and neck pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. TROP2 Expression in Salivary Gland Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) According to Histologic Subtype: Therapeutic Implications.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Philipp Wolber *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany. Philipp.Wolber@uk-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9019-2840
Lisa Nachtsheim *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany.
Franziska HoffmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Jens Peter KlußmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany.
Moritz MeyerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Ferdinand von EggelingDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Orlando Guntinas-LichiusDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Alexander QuaasDepartment of Pathology, University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany.
Christoph AroltDepartment of Pathology, University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany.
University of Cologne · DEJena University Hospital · DETH Köln - University of Applied Sciences · DEUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment options for unresectable, recurrent or metastatic salivary gland carcinomas (SGC) are scarce. Trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (Trop-2) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is involved in a variety of oncogenic cell signaling pathways. Its potential as a target for the antibody-drug conjugate sacituzumab govitecan has already been demonstrated in different tumor entities. The United States Food and Drug Administration approved this antibody-drug conjugate for the treatment of metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. Here, we aimed to investigate Trop-2 protein expression in different entities of SGCs. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of all patients that underwent surgery for a primary SGC in a tertiary referral center between 1990 and 2014. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining for Trop-2 was performed and rated as negative, weak, moderate or high using a semiquantitative score. Additionally, representative cases were analyzed using MALDI-mass spectrometry (MS) imaging to confirm the IHC results. The cohort consisted of 114 tumors of the parotid gland (90.4%) and submandibular gland (9.6%). It mainly included mucoepidermoid, salivary duct and adenoid cystic carcinomas. In IHC samples, 44% showed high, 38% moderate and 10% weak expression rates of Trop-2. MALDI-MS imaging confirmed the presence of Trop-2 protein in 80% of the tested tumor samples. This is the first study to demonstrate that several types of SGC express Trop-2 with variable intensity. Since there are currently few systemic treatment options for advanced SGCs, Trop-2 represents a promising target for further clinical studies, for instance, with sacituzumab govitecan.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCarcinomaCell Adhesion MoleculesFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSalivary Gland NeoplasmsSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCell Adhesion MoleculesTACSTD2 protein, humanImmunoconjugatesImmunohistochemistryMassMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationMolecular targeted therapyRetrospective studiesSalivary gland neoplasmsSpectrometry

Identifiers

PMID33886073
PMCPMC8633075
OpenAlexW3156142768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.