Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33886062›Full record

ReviewEndocrine2021

The complex combination of COVID-19 and diabetes: pleiotropic changes in glucose metabolism.

Abdolkarim Mahrooz, Giovanna Muscogiuri, Raffaella Buzzetti, Ernesto Maddaloni

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. LongitudinalViruses · 2024
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  4. Post-Acute Sequelae and Mitochondrial Aberration in SARS-CoV-2 Infection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdolkarim MahroozMolecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. amahrooz@mazums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4389-4169
Giovanna MuscogiuriSezione di Endocrinologia, Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Università Federico II Napoli, Napoli, Italy.
Raffaella BuzzettiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ernesto MaddaloniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITImam Khomeini Hospital · IRUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAngiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is the door for SARS-CoV-2, expressed in critical metabolic tissues. So, it is rational that the new virus causes pleiotropic alterations in glucose metabolism, resulting in the complication of pre-existing diabetes's pathophysiology or creating new disease mechanisms. However, it seems that less attention has been paid to this issue. This review aimed to highlight the importance of long-term consequences and pleiotropic alterations in glucose metabolism following COVID-19 and emphasize the need for basic and clinical research in metabolism and endocrinology.

resultsSARS-CoV-2 shifts cellular metabolism from oxidative phosphorylation to glycolysis, which leads to a decrease in ATP generation. Together with metabolic imbalance, the impaired immune system elevates the susceptibility of patients with diabetes to this deadly virus. SARS-CoV-2-induced metabolic alterations in immune cells can result in hyper inflammation and a cytokine storm. Metabolic dysfunction may affect therapies against SARS-CoV-2 infection. The effective control of metabolic complications could prove useful therapeutic targets for combating COVID-19. It is also necessary to understand the long-term consequences that will affect patients with diabetes who survived COVID-19.

conclusionsSince the pathophysiology of COVID-19 is still mostly unknown, identifying the metabolic mechanisms contributing to its progression is essential to provide specific ways to prevent and improve this dangerous virus's detrimental effects. The findings show that the new virus may induce new-onset diabetes with uncertain metabolic and clinical features, supporting a potential role of COVID-19 in the development of diabetes.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes MellitusGlucoseHumansInflammationSARS-CoV-2GlucoseCOVID-19DiabetesGlucose metabolismLong-term consequencesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33886062
PMCPMC8060688
OpenAlexW3154033437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.