Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33886046›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular toxicology2021

Particulate Matter-Induced Cardiovascular Dysfunction: A Mechanistic Insight.

Noor Ul Ain, Safi Ur Rehman Qamar

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Long-Term Exposure of Nitrogen Oxides Air Pollution (NOJournal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Protocatechuic Acid and Syringin fromCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Impacts of Environmental Insults on Cardiovascular Aging.Current environmental health reports · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Noor Ul AinDepartmetnt of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, The Mall Road, Kachari Chowk, Rawalpindi, 46000, Pakistan.
Safi Ur Rehman QamarIntegrated Genomics, Cellular, Developmental, and Biotechnology Laboratory (IGCDBL), University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Punjab, 38000, Pakistan. ransafi73@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-2727

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution and particulate matter (PM) are significant factors for adverse health effects most prominently cardiovascular disease (CVD). PM is produced from various sources, which include both natural and anthropogenic. It is composed of biological components, organic compounds, minerals, and metals, which are responsible for inducing inflammation and adverse health effects. However, the adverse effects are related to PM size distribution. Finer particles are a significant cause of cardiovascular events. This review discusses the direct and indirect mechanisms of PM-induced CVD like myocardial infarction, the elevation of blood pressure, cardiac arrhythmias, atherosclerosis, and thrombosis. The two potential mechanisms are oxidative stress and systemic inflammation. Prenatal exposure has also been linked with cardiovascular outcomes later in life. Moreover, we also mentioned the epidemiological studies that strongly associate PM with CVD.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionAnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular SystemEnvironmental ExposureEpigenesis, GeneticHumansInflammation MediatorsOxidative StressParticle SizeParticulate MatterPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsAir PollutantsInflammation MediatorsParticulate MatterAir pollutionCardiac arrhythmiaCardiac failureCardiovascular diseasesPM 2.5

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.