Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33884511›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Health Worker Perspectives on Barriers and Facilitators of Assisted Partner Notification for HIV for Refugees and Ugandan Nationals: A Mixed Methods Study in West Nile Uganda.

Robin E Klabbers, Timothy R Muwonge, Emmanuel Ayikobua, Diego Izizinga, Ingrid V Bassett, Andrew Kambugu, Alexander C Tsai, Miranda Ravicz, Gonnie Klabbers, Kelli N O'Laughlin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Robin E KlabbersFaculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands. reklabb@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1462-0046
Timothy R MuwongeInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Emmanuel AyikobuaInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Diego IzizingaInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Ingrid V BassettDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrew KambuguInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Alexander C TsaiCenter for Global Health and Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Miranda RaviczDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Gonnie KlabbersDepartment of Health, Ethics and Society, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Kelli N O'LaughlinDepartments of Emergency Medicine and Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Infectious Diseases Institute · UGMaastricht University · NLMassachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Mentoring in patient-oriented research on HIV prevention in the US and South AfricaK24AI141036 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Ingrid Valerie Bassett · 2019 to 2026
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI141036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assisted partner notification (APN) is recommended by the World Health Organization to notify sexual partners of HIV exposure. Since 2018, APN has been offered in Uganda to Ugandan nationals and refugees. Distinct challenges faced by individuals in refugee settlements may influence APN utilization and effectiveness. To explore APN barriers and facilitators, we extracted index client and sexual partner data from APN registers at 11 health centers providing care to refugees and Ugandan nationals in West Nile Uganda and conducted qualitative interviews with health workers (N = 32). Since APN started, 882 index clients participated in APN identifying 1126 sexual partners. Following notification, 95% (1025/1126) of partners tested for HIV; 22% (230/1025) were diagnosed with HIV with 14% (139/1025) of tested partners newly diagnosed. Fear of stigma and disclosure-related violence limit APN utilization and effectiveness. Prospective research involving index clients and sexual partners is needed to facilitate safe APN optimization in refugee settlements.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsRefugeesContact TracingHumansProspective StudiesSexual PartnersUgandaHIVMixed methodsPartner notificationRefugeeUganda

Identifiers

PMID33884511
PMCPMC8416880
OpenAlexW3155134337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.