Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33884275›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2021

Leptospirosis Followed by Kawasaki-Like Disease: Case Report From an Adult Swiss Patient and Review of the Literature.

Severin Baerlocher, Seth Helfenstein, Alfred Mahr, Selina Crippa, Regine Garcia Boy, Christian R Kahlert, Timur Yurttas, Christoph Hatz, Philipp Kohler

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Severin BaerlocherDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Seth HelfensteinDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Alfred MahrDepartment of Rheumatology, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Selina CrippaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Regional Hospital of Grabs, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Regine Garcia BoyZentrum für Labormedizin, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Christian R KahlertDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Timur YurttasUniversity of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christoph HatzDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Philipp KohlerDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0427-8934
University of St.Gallen · CHKantonsspital St. Gallen · CHSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUniversity of Basel · CHZentrum für Labormedizin · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kawasaki disease (KD) is a vasculitis that mostly occurs in children, but rare cases in adults have been reported. We describe the case of a 43-year-old Swiss male who developed symptoms compatible with KD 7 weeks after leptospirosis, which was presumably acquired after swimming in a creek in the Swiss Alps. We performed a literature review and identified 10 other cases (all in children), in which Kawasaki-like disease was diagnosed in the context of leptospirosis. Outcome was favourable in most cases, including our patient. This exceptional case demonstrates both the possibility of autochthonous cases of leptospirosis in Switzerland as well as a possible association of leptospirosis with Kawasaki-like disease.

Indexed as

adultKawasaki diseaseleptospirosisSwitzerlandvasculitis

Identifiers

PMID33884275
PMCPMC8047852
OpenAlexW3132502898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.