Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33884272›Full record

ArticleJournal of sports medicine (Hindawi Publishing Corporation)2021

Evidence That Sleep Is an Indicator of Overtraining during the Competition Phase of Adolescent Sprinters.

Eon H Campbell, Melanie Poudevigne, Shelly McFarlane, Lowell Dilworth, Rachael Irving

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sports medicine (Hindawi Publishing Corporation), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eon H CampbellDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0443-7555
Melanie PoudevigneHealth and Fitness Management, Clayton State University, Morrow, GA, USA.
Shelly McFarlaneCaribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Lowell DilworthDepartment of Pathology, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Rachael IrvingDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
University of the West Indies System · JMClayton State University · USUniversity of the West Indies · JM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although sleep disturbance is a common complaint in overtrained athletes, the role of sleep in the overtraining process is not clear. This study aimed (i) to compare sleep efficiency/quantity at the start of a competition phase in elite adolescent sprinters who adapted to prior training with that in those who maladapt and (ii) to examine the influence of prior training, fatigue, and sleep on performance through a moderated mediation model. Fatigue (via Profile of Mood State) and internal training load (via session rating of perceived exertion and duration of training as volume) were measured in 20 sprinters (mean age: 15.9 ± 1.7 years) across 4 mesocycles (baseline (T1); preparatory (T2); precompetitive (T3); and competitive (T4) phases), over 26 weeks. Performances were assessed during the competitive period (T3, T4), while sleep was monitored (via actigraphy) for a week during T4. It was inferred that sprinters who had increasingly greater fatigue and concomitant decrements in performance (35%) were maladapted to training and the remaining sprinters who improved fatigue and performance (65%) were adapted to training. Sleep efficiency (91 ± 3% vs. 82 ± 3%,

Identifiers

PMID33884272
PMCPMC8041504
OpenAlexW3141160958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.