Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33883885›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2021

Differences in Lung Cancer Treatment Preferences Among Oncologists, Patients and Family Members: A Semi-Structured Qualitative Study in China.

Xiaoning He, Mengqian Zhang, Jing Wu, Song Xu, Xiangli Jiang, Ziping Wang, Shucai Zhang, Feng Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoning HeSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Mengqian ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Jing WuSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Song XuDepartment of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Lung Cancer Metastasis and Tumor Microenvironment, Lung Cancer Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6153-387X
Xiangli JiangTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Ziping WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute (Hospital), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shucai ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Feng XieDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Tianjin University · CNBeijing Chest Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNImpact · CATianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer treatment decision-making often needs to balance benefits, harms, and costs. This study sought to identify the differences in cancer treatment preference among oncologists, patients and their family members in China.

methodsA semi-structured face-to-face qualitative interview was conducted among oncologists, patients and their family members recruited in four tertiary hospitals in China. The interview guide was developed based on literature review and expert consultation. Participants were asked to indicate their preferences when making lung cancer treatment decisions. All interviews were audio-taped, transcribed verbatim, and thematic analyzed. The preferences were compared among three groups of participants.

resultsA total of 17 participants (5 oncologists, 6 dyads of patients and family members) were interviewed between June and July 2019. Five themes, namely, survival benefit, adverse effect/symptom, treatment process, treatment cost, and the impact on daily life were identified. The oncologists and family members gave highest priority on survival benefit, while the patients are concerned most about treatment cost and quality of life.

conclusionThis study reveals different preferences for cancer treatment among oncologists, patients and their family members in China. Education is needed to empower patients and family members and promote share decision-making in this country.

Indexed as

costlung cancerpreferencequalitative interviewsurvival benefit

Identifiers

PMID33883885
PMCPMC8055254
OpenAlexW3155389556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.