Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33883883›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2021

Patient Perspectives on the Benefits and Risks of Percutaneous Coronary Interventions: A Qualitative Study.

M Pilar Ingle, William Lammons, Rebecca Guigli, Vinay Kini, Daniel D Matlock, Elinor Brereton, Laura D Scherer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M Pilar IngleGraduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9490-2838
William LammonsSection of Neonatal Medicine, Division of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8302-9831
Rebecca GuigliData Science to Patient Value, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Vinay KiniDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.
Daniel D MatlockDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9597-9642
Elinor BreretonAdult & Child Consortium for Outcomes Research & Delivery Science, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Laura D SchererDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · USImperial College London · GBOutcomes Research Consortium · USUniversity of Denver · US

Funding

Optimizing Quality in Noninvasive Cardiovascular TestingK23HL143208 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KINI, VINAY · 2019 to 2023
$880k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL143208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence for coronary stents in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) suggests that the benefits of stents are uncertain. The goal of this study was to assess patients' informational needs and how patients react to information about the uncertain benefit of stents to CAD patients.

methodsSemi-structured qualitative interviews (N=20) were conducted with patients with stable CAD who received a recent stent. Data were coded and analyzed using a mixed inductive-deductive approach.

resultsSome patients mistakenly believed that the purpose of their stent was to prevent a future heart attack, and few were previously aware of the uncertain benefit. Nearly all patients perceived positive outcomes from their procedure, even if their symptoms persisted. Some patients had difficulty accepting evidence that stents may not reduce the risk of heart attack or reliably improve symptoms. Nonetheless, patients still expressed a desire to receive new information about the uncertain benefits of stents and wanted to have received this information early in their care.

conclusionMany patients with stable CAD do not understand the intended benefit of coronary stents and want to be informed of the evidence of uncertain benefit of coronary stents, even if this would not change their decision. Improved communication and patient education tools are needed to better inform patients. An intervention providing patients with this information early has the potential to solve these problems.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasecoronary stentspatient communicationpatient educationqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID33883883
PMCPMC8055246
OpenAlexW3153705414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.