Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33883756›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2020

Factors contributing to road crashes among commercial vehicle drivers in the Kintampo North Municipality, Ghana in 2017.

Samuel A Poku, Delia A Bandoh, Ernest Kenu, Emma E Kploanyi, Adolphina A Addo-Lartey

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel A PokuCollege of Health and Well-Being, Kintampo, Bono East Region, Ghana.
Delia A BandohSchool of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Ernest KenuSchool of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Emma E KploanyiSchool of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Adolphina A Addo-LarteySchool of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHKintampo Health Research Centre · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study assessed driver, vehicular and road-related factors associated with road crashes (RC) in the Kintampo North Municipality.

designCross-sectional study.

settingKintampo North Municipality. DATA SOURCE: Demographics, vehicular and road usage information on registered drivers at Ghana Private Road and Transport Union (GPRTU) and Progressive Transport Owners Association (PROTOA) in Kintampo North Municipality. MAIN OUTCOME: involvement in road crashes and related factors.

resultA total of 227 drivers were approached for this study. None of them declined participation. They were all males. Most were between 28-37 years (30%). The proportion of drivers that reported RC ever involvement in at least one RC was 55.5% (95% CI: 8.0%, 62.1%). In the bivariate analysis, drink and drive changed lane without signalling, ever bribed police officer, drove beyond the maximum speed limit, paid a bribe at DVLA for driving license, violation of traffic signals were found to be associated with RC involvement (p<0.05). Drivers who violated traffic signals had 2.84 odds of being involved in road crashes compared to those who did not [aOR; 2.84 (95%CI:1.06,7.63)].

conclusionThe proportion of drivers ever involved in road crashes was high. The major factor that is associated with RC involvement was a violation of the traffic light signals. Continuous driver education and enforcement of road traffic regulations by the appropriate authorities could curb the road crash menace in the Municipality.

fundingThe authors funded this work.

Indexed as

Automobile DrivingAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesGhanaHumansMaleMiddle Agedcommercial driversroad crashesroad signstraffic light signalvehicle

Identifiers

PMID33883756
PMCPMC8042798
OpenAlexW3090378848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.