Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33883629›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Substituting chemical P fertilizer with organic manure: effects on double-rice yield, phosphorus use efficiency and balance in subtropical China.

Yanhong Lu, Yajie Gao, Jun Nie, Yulin Liao, Qidong Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanhong Lu *Soil and Fertilizer Institute of Hunan Province, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 730 Yuanda No.2 Rd, Furong District, Changsha, 410125, China.
Yajie Gao *Soil and Fertilizer Institute of Hunan Province, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 730 Yuanda No.2 Rd, Furong District, Changsha, 410125, China.
Jun NieSoil and Fertilizer Institute of Hunan Province, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 730 Yuanda No.2 Rd, Furong District, Changsha, 410125, China. niejun197@163.com.
Yulin LiaoSoil and Fertilizer Institute of Hunan Province, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 730 Yuanda No.2 Rd, Furong District, Changsha, 410125, China. ylliao2006@126.com.
Qidong ZhuSoil and Fertilizer Institute of Hunan Province, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 730 Yuanda No.2 Rd, Furong District, Changsha, 410125, China.
Soil and Fertilizer Institute of Hunan Province · CNHunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organic manure is an ideal alternative fertilizer to provide phosphorus (P) but is not fully recycled in subtropical China. In order to identify if it can replace chemical P fertilizer, a 35-year field trail in a paddy soil under double-rice cropping system was conducted to assess the effects of substituting chemical P fertilizer with pig manure (NKM) on rice yield, phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) and P balance. The N, P and K input under NKM was 1.2, 0.8 and 1.2 times of the combined chemical fertilizer treatment (NPK), respectively. The NKM treatment reached the same level of grain yield with NPK after 20 years' application, and showed significantly 4.0% decreased double-rice grain yield compared with NPK over the 35 years. The NKM treatment reduced the crop P uptake leading to decreased PUE compared with NPK. Long-term P budget showed that NKM may result in higher potential of P loss than NPK. Thus, substituting chemical P fertilizer with organic manure under this rate of nutrient input slightly sacrificed the crop yield and may increase the P loss. Considering the benefits of soil fertility, adjusting the substitution rate with a more balanced NPK input might be alternative in subtropical China.

Identifiers

PMID33883629
PMCPMC8060255
OpenAlexW3153505684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.