Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33883041›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2021

Oxidative status in plasma, urine and saliva of girls with anorexia nervosa and healthy controls: a cross-sectional study.

Alexandra Gaál Kovalčíková, Ľubica Tichá, Katarína Šebeková, Peter Celec, Alžbeta Čagalová, Fatma Sogutlu, Ľudmila Podracká

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandra Gaál KovalčíkováDepartment of Paediatrics, The National Institute of Children's Diseases and Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Limbová 1, 83340, Bratislava, Slovakia. alexandra.kovalcikova114@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6914-7751
Ľubica TicháDepartment of Paediatrics, The National Institute of Children's Diseases and Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Limbová 1, 83340, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Katarína ŠebekováInstitute of Molecular Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Peter CelecInstitute of Molecular Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Alžbeta ČagalováDepartment of Paediatrics, The National Institute of Children's Diseases and Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Limbová 1, 83340, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Fatma SogutluDepartment of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.
Ľudmila PodrackáDepartment of Paediatrics, The National Institute of Children's Diseases and Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Limbová 1, 83340, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Comenius University Bratislava · SKEge University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious psychosomatic disorder with unclear pathomechanisms. Metabolic dysregulation is associated with disruption of redox homeostasis that might play a pivotal role in the development of AN. The aim of our study was to assess oxidative status and carbonyl stress in plasma, urine and saliva of patients with AN and healthy controls.

methodsPlasma, spot urine, and saliva were collected from 111 girls with AN (aged from 10 to 18 years) and from 29 age-matched controls. Markers of oxidative stress and antioxidant status were measured using spectrophotometric and fluorometric methods.

resultsPlasma advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and advanced glycation end products (AGEs) were significantly higher in patients with AN than in healthy controls (by 96, and 82%, respectively). Accordingly, urinary concentrations of AOPP and fructosamines and salivary concentrations of AGEs were higher in girls with AN compared with controls (by 250, and 41% in urine; by 92% in saliva, respectively). Concentrations of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) in saliva were 3-times higher in the patients with AN than in the controls. Overall antioxidants were lower in plasma of girls with AN compared to the controls, as shown by total antioxidant capacity and ratio of reduced and oxidized glutathione (by 43, and 31%, respectively).

conclusionsThis is the first study assessing wide range of markers of oxidative status in plasma, urine and saliva of the patients with AN. We showed that both, higher levels of markers of oxidative stress and lower antioxidants play a role in redox disruption. Restoration of redox homeostasis might be of the clinical relevance.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsBiomarkersEating disorderMalnutritionOxidative status

Identifiers

PMID33883041
PMCPMC8059320
OpenAlexW3156403620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.