Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33882857›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2021

Acute cardiac complications and subclinical myocardial injuries associated with pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma.

Jing Zhou, He Xuan, Yunxiang Miao, Junting Hu, Yunlang Dai

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07316075 (Multicenter Study on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Complications in Patients With Biochemically Silent Pheochromocytomas and Paragangliomas), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07316075 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Multicenter Study on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Complications in Patients With Biochemically Silent Pheochromocytomas and Paragangliomas

TypeobservationalSponsorLaikο General Hospital, AthensRan2024 to 2027Enrolled50ConditionsCardiovascular Abnormalities, Arterial Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Congestive Heart Failure Chronic
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing Zhou *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou City, 215006, People's Republic of China.
He Xuan *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou City, 215006, People's Republic of China.
Yunxiang MiaoDepartment of Echocardiography, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Junting HuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou City, 215006, People's Republic of China.
Yunlang DaiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou City, 215006, People's Republic of China. daiyunlang@suda.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-6565-8781
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatecholamine excess arising from pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) can cause a wide spectrum of cardiac manifestations, including acute cardiac complications (ACCs) and subclinical myocardial injuries (SMIs). In this study, we aimed to conduct a comprehensive analysis of ACCs and SMIs in a large cohort of patients with PPGLs.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of consecutive patients with PPGLs admitted between January 2013 and July 2020 (n = 189). The prevalence of ACCs and SMIs and characteristics of patients identified with ACCs and SMIs were investigated. Moreover, comparisons were performed between patients with and without ACCs.

resultsFourteen patients (7.4%) fulfilled the criteria for ACCs, including nine (4.8%) who presented with Takotsubo-like cardiomyopathy, four (2.1%) with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, and finally one (0.5%) with catecholamine-induced cardiomyopathy. Compared to those without ACCs (n = 175), patients with ACCs had a higher prevalence of epinephrine-producing PPGLs (81.8% vs 33.9%, P = 0.006) and were more likely to show invasive behavior (61.5% vs 27.3%, P = 0.022) or hemorrhage/necrosis (53.9% vs 17.4%, P = 0.005) on histology. The apical sparing pattern (5/7, 71.4%) was the dominant impairment pattern of longitudinal strain (LS) for patients displaying Takotsubo-like cardiomyopathy. In patients without cardiac symptoms, a fairly high proportion (21/77, 27.3%) of patients who underwent screening for troponin and/or natriuretic peptide and/or echocardiography had SMIs.

conclusionsOne in every fourteen PPGL patients presented with ACCs, and in the patients with Takotsubo-like cardiomyopathy, the apical sparing pattern was the primary impairment pattern of LS. Additionally, nearly one-third of patients without symptoms had SMIs. The diagnosis of PPGLs should be considered in patients with acute reversible cardiomyopathy, especially in those exhibiting an apical sparing pattern of LS.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsAdultChinaFemaleHeart DiseasesHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedParagangliomaPheochromocytomaPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsCardiac complicationLongitudinal strainMyocardial injuryPheochromocytoma

Identifiers

PMID33882857
PMCPMC8060996
OpenAlexW3120992775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.