Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33881585›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2021

The function of adipsin and C9 protein in the complement system in HIV-associated preeclampsia.

Mikyle David, Jagidesa Moodley, Thajasvarie Naicker

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikyle DavidOptics and Imaging Centre, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Dorris Duke Medical Research InstituteCollege of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-NatalKwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. mikyledavid101@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0688-157X
Jagidesa MoodleyOptics and Imaging Centre, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Dorris Duke Medical Research InstituteCollege of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-NatalKwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Thajasvarie NaickerWomen's Health and HIV Research Group, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn preeclampsia, there are excessive complement components expressed due to increased complement activation; therefore, this study investigated the concentration of adipsin and C9 in HIV-associated preeclampsia.

methodThe study population (n = 76) was stratified by pregnancy type (normotensive pregnant and preeclampsia) and by HIV status. Serum was assayed for the concentration of adipsin and C9 using a Bioplex immunoassay procedure.

resultsMaternal weight did not differ (p = 0.1196) across the study groups. The concentration of adipsin was statistically different between the PE vs normotensive pregnant groups, irrespective of HIV status (p = 0.0439). There was no significant difference in adipsin concentration between HIV-negative vs HIV-positive groups, irrespective of pregnancy type (p = 0.6290). Additionally, there was a significant difference in adipsin concentration between HIV-negative normotensive vs HIV-negative preeclampsia (p < 0.05), as well as a difference between HIV-negative preeclampsia vs HIV-positive preeclampsia (p < 0.05). C9 protein expression was not statistically different between the normotensive and PE groups, regardless of HIV status (p = 0.5365). No statistical significance in C9 expression was found between HIV-positive vs HIV-negative groups, regardless of pregnancy type (p = 0.3166). Similarly, no statistical significance was noted across all study groups (p = 0.0774).

conclusionThis study demonstrates that there is a strong correlation between the up-regulation of adipsin and PE and that adipsin is a promising biomarker to use as a diagnostic tool for PE.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersBlood PressureComplement C9Complement Factor DFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansPlacentaPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousProspective StudiesBiomarkersComplement C9Complement Factor DAdipsinC9HIVPreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID33881585
OpenAlexW3154508699

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.