Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33881197›Full record

ArticleJournal of traumatic stress2021

Changes in Brain Volume Associated with Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Among Youth with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Amy S Garrett, Leen Abazid, Judith A Cohen, Anita van der Kooij, Victor Carrion, Wei Zhang, Booil Jo, Crystal Franklin, Joseph Blader, Sanno Zack and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traumatic stress, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy S GarrettDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Leen AbazidResearch Imaging Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Judith A CohenDepartment of Psychiatry, Drexel University College of Medicine, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, USA.
Anita van der KooijInstitute of Psychology, Division of Methodology and Statistics, University of Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Victor CarrionDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Wei ZhangResearch Imaging Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Booil JoDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Crystal FranklinResearch Imaging Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Joseph BladerDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Sanno ZackDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Allan L ReissDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
W Stewart AgrasDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USTexas Diabetes Institute · USAllegheny Health Network · USLeiden University · NL

Funding

Neural connectivity before and after each of the three treatment phases of trauma-focused therapy for adolescent posttraumatic stressR01MH127216 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI AMY S GARRETT · 2022 to 2026
$3.8M
Brain Biomarkers of Clinical Response to Cognitive Treatment of PTSD in YouthK01MH097769 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GARRETT, AMY S · 2013 to 2015
$533k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH097769NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH127216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated group differences and longitudinal changes in brain volume before and after trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) in 20 unmedicated youth with maltreatment-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and 20 non-trauma-exposed healthy control (HC) participants. We collected MRI scans of brain anatomy before and after 5 months of TF-CBT or the same time interval for the HC group. FreeSurfer software was used to segment brain images into 95 cortical and subcortical volumes, which were submitted to optimal scaling regression with lasso variable selection. The resulting model of group differences at baseline included larger right medial orbital frontal and left posterior cingulate corticies and smaller right midcingulate and right precuneus corticies in the PTSD relative to the HC group, R

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID33881197
PMCPMC9676083
OpenAlexW3154130740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.