Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33881004›Full record

ArticleLa Medicina del lavoro2021

Modified full-face snorkeling mask for thoracic surgery and otolaryngology surgical use: comfort and usability assessment during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Tommaso Cacco, Marco Fragale, Claudio Sampieri, Eolo Castello, Carlo Risso, Maria Teresa Piras, Paolo Durando, Alfredo Montecucco, Gian Luca Pariscenti, Giorgio Peretti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Medicina del lavoro, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tommaso CaccoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Genoa, Italy; Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy . tommaso.cacco@gmail.com.
Marco FragaleIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Genoa, Italy; Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy . fragalemarco@yahoo.it.
Claudio SampieriIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Genoa, Italy; Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy . claudio.sampieri@outlook.com.
Eolo CastelloIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Genoa, Italy. eolocastello@libero.it.
Carlo RissoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Unit of Thoracic Surgery, Genoa, Italy. risso.carlo1973@gmail.com.
Maria Teresa PirasIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Unit of Thoracic Surgery, Genoa, Italy. mariateresa.piras@hsanmartino.it.
Paolo DurandoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Italy ; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Occupational Medicine Unit, Genoa, Italy. paolo.durando@unige.it.
Alfredo MontecuccoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Occupational Medicine Unit, Genoa, Italy . alfredo.montecucco@edu.unige.it.
Gian Luca PariscentiIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Unit of Thoracic Surgery, Genoa, Italy. gianluca.pariscenti@hsanmartino.it.
Giorgio PerettiIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Genoa, Italy; Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy . giorgioperetti18@gmail.com.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA worldwide personal protection equipment (PPE) shortage has emerged during COVID-19 pandemic, contributing to the high incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among health care providers. To address this lack of PEE, new solutions have been researched. Among those, full-face snorkeling masks demonstrated to be an interesting option. Among surgical specialties otolaryngologists and thoracic surgeons are at high risk of infection, due to the close contact with airway secretions.

objectivesWe tested the comfort and usability of a modified full-face snorkeling mask (Ocean Reef Mask Aria QR+) as a protective device for otolaryngologic and thoracic surgeries.

methodsThe mask was customized with a 3D-printed adaptor supporting many industrial filter types, including FFP3 and heat and moisture ex- changers (HME). We evaluated surgical performances of the mask, both subjectively, with a questionnaire filled in by the surgeons, as well as objectively, monitoring transcutaneous PCO2 and PO2 values of surgeons during surgical procedures.

resultsThe modified full-face snorkeling mask was tested during 9 otolaryngologic and 15 thoracic surgery procedures. The device demonstrated very good overall vision quality with some limitations regarding lateral vision and almost no difficulties in usability. Water condensation into the mask was absent in almost every case. Both PO2 and PCO2 param- eters remained within normal ranges during every procedure. DISCUSSION: The modified full-face snorkeling mask can be an innovative PPE. In the current COVID-19 pandemic scenario, the worldwide shortage of protective masks and goggles may exploit this ready-to-use and low-cost solution, especially for high-risk surgical procedures.

Indexed as

COVID-19OtolaryngologyThoracic SurgeryHumansMasksPandemicsSARS-CoV-2User-Computer Interface

Identifiers

PMID33881004
PMCPMC8095329
OpenAlexW3152556726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.