ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021
Long-Term Outcomes of Acute Kidney Injury After Different Types of Cardiac Surgeries: A Population-Based Study.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Kidney Failure in Cardiogenic Shock.Circulation. Heart failure · 2026Review
- Prediction of postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: A machine learning model.Journal of anesthesia and translational medicine · 2026Article
- Risk prediction of postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting based on machine learning.The Journal of international medical research · 2026Article
- Incidence, risk factors and outcomes of postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis after cardiac surgery: a retrospective study from the National Heart Institute of Malaysia.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026Article
- Impacts of preoperative kidney function and acute kidney injury on long-term kidney failure after cardiac surgery: a registry-based cohort study.BMC nephrology · 2026Article
- Plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin protein and cystatin C as predictive biomarkers for acute kidney injury following cardiopulmonary bypass surgery: a prospective study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Deep learning-based prediction model of acute kidney injury following coronary artery bypass grafting in coronary heart disease patients: a multicenter clinical study from China.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Impact of Different Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors or Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Resumption Timing on Post Acute Kidney Injury Outcomes.Kidney international reports · 2024Article
- Combined effect of anion gap and red cell distribution width on the risk of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2024Article
- Machine learning-based prediction of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting-associated acute kidney injury.Journal of thoracic disease · 2024Article
- Machine learning in cardiac surgery: a narrative review.Journal of thoracic disease · 2024Review
- Article
- Elevated postoperative systemic immune-inflammation index associates with acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery: a large-scale cohort study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Nomogram Model for Cardiac Surgery-Associated Acute Kidney Injury Based on Clinical Characteristics Combined with Plasma suPAR.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- Machine learning for dynamic and early prediction of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery.The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2023Article
- The association between serum anion gap and acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with acute coronary syndrome.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2023Article
- Article
- A nomogram for predicting the mortality of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with acute kidney injury in the intensive care unit.BMC anesthesiology · 2023Article
- Controversies in enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery.Perioperative medicine (London, England) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background Dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury (D-AKI) is a major complication of cardiovascular surgery that results in worse prognosis. However, the incidence and impacts of D-AKI in different types of cardiac surgeries have not been fully investigated. Methods and Results Patients admitted for cardiovascular surgery between July 1, 2004, and December 31, 2013, were identified from the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan. The patients were grouped into D-AKI (n=3089) and non-D-AKI (n=42 151) groups. The outcome was all-cause mortality and major adverse kidney event. The long-term outcomes were worse in the D-AKI group than the non-D-AKI group (hazard ratio [HR], 3.89; 95% CI, 3.79-3.99 for major adverse kidney event; HR, 2.89; 95% CI, 2.81-2.98 for all-cause mortality). Patients who underwent aortic surgery had higher risk for D-AKI than other types of surgeries, but they were also more likely to recover. The long-term dialysis rate for the patients who recovered from D-AKI was also lowest in those who underwent aortic surgery. Among all types of cardiac surgeries with D-AKI, patients who had heart valve surgery exhibited the greatest risks of all-cause mortality (HR, 6.04; 95% CI, 5.78-6.32). Conclusions Compared with other heart surgeries, aortic surgery resulted in a higher incidence of D-AKI but better renal recovery, better short-term outcome, and lower incidences of long-term dialysis.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.