Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33880188›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hypertension2021

Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Factors in Lubumbashi City, Democratic Republic of Congo: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

Jacques Mbaz Musung, Placide Kambola Kakoma, Clarence Kaut Mukeng, Stéphane Lubamba Tshimanga, Jeef Paul Munkemena Banze, Nathalie Kayomb Kaj, Martin Kazadi Kamuna, Jimmy Kasali Mwamba, Dophra Ngoy Nkulu, Philippe Bianga Katchunga and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hypertension, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jacques Mbaz MusungDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7816-0192
Placide Kambola KakomaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Congo.
Clarence Kaut MukengDepartment of Public Health, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Congo.
Stéphane Lubamba TshimangaProvincial Division of Health, Haut-Katanga Province, Lubumbashi, Congo.
Jeef Paul Munkemena BanzeSendwe Hospital, Lubumbashi, Congo.
Nathalie Kayomb KajDepartment of Public Health, University of Kolwezi, Kolwezi, Congo.
Martin Kazadi KamunaSendwe Hospital, Lubumbashi, Congo.
Jimmy Kasali MwambaSendwe Hospital, Lubumbashi, Congo.
Dophra Ngoy NkuluDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Congo.
Philippe Bianga KatchungaFaculty of Medicine, Catholic University of Bukavu, Bukavu, South-Kivu, Congo.
Olivier MukukuDepartment of Research, Institu Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6902-7023
Emmanuel Kiyana MuyumbaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8853-6157

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is the leading cause of cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality worldwide. Its struggle involves knowing its prevalence. Insufficient data on hypertension in adults in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), prompted the conduct of this study. The objectives were to determine the prevalence of hypertension and to identify the associated factors in adults in Lubumbashi.

resultsThe female participants numbered 4479 (66.8%). The mean age of all participants was 47.9 ± 16.5 years. The mean SBP and DBP were 128.4 ± 25.9 mmHg and 79.1 ± 15.3 mmHg, respectively. The overall prevalence of hypertension was 33.6%. This prevalence was statistically higher in women than in men (34.5% vs. 31.7%;

conclusionThe prevalence of hypertension in the city of Lubumbashi is high as in other cities of the DRC and Africa. This situation requires the implementation of prevention, detection, and treatment programs for hypertension.

Identifiers

PMID33880188
PMCPMC8046564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.