Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879991›Full record

ArticleJSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons

Safety and Outcomes of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in a General Surgery Residency Program.

Marina Valente, Michela Campanelli, Domenico Benavoli, Claudio Arcudi, Matteo Riccó, Emanuela Bianciardi, Paolo Gentileschi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marina ValenteObesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
Michela CampanelliObesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
Domenico BenavoliObesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
Claudio ArcudiObesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
Matteo RiccóHealth Department, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Emanuela BianciardiDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
Paolo GentileschiObesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the escalation of surgical treatment of morbid obesity, there is a growing interest in the training of bariatric surgeons. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) gained popularity both as a first-stage approach and as a stand-alone procedure.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to assess detectable differences in LSG with intra-operative resident involvement.

methodsWe reviewed obese patients, who had undergone LSG between January 1, 2017 and January 31, 2020. Collected data reported demographic factors, operative time, postoperative complications, and outcomes.

resultsAmong 313 patients who met the inclusion criteria, 94 were men and 219 were women. The procedures were performed either by an expert bariatric surgeon (group 1), or a general surgery resident (group 2), respectively in 228 and 85 cases. Mean operative time of the first group was 65.3 ± 18.8 minutes, while it was 74.3 ± 17.2 among trainees (p < 0.001). Perioperative complications were diagnosed in 13 patients (10 in group 1 and 3 in group 2). Mean excess body weight loss after 12 months was 87.7 ± 28.2% in the first group and 81.1 ± 31.6% in the residents group. Between the two groups, we found no differences in the incidence of perioperative complications and in surgical outcomes. Trainee involvement was associated with increased operative time, with no correlation with a worse postoperative course.

conclusionsResidents can safely perform LSG in referral centers under the supervision of an expert bariatric surgeon. Trainee involvement is not related to increased leak rate, nor to suboptimal short-term outcome.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyAdolescentAdultAgedClinical CompetenceFemaleGastrectomyGeneral SurgeryHumansIncidenceLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsBariatric SurgeryFellowshipResident TrainingSleeve Gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID33879991
PMCPMC8035819

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.