Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879865›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Cell-type-specific disruption of PERK-eIF2α signaling in dopaminergic neurons alters motor and cognitive function.

Francesco Longo, Maria Mancini, Pierre L Ibraheem, Sameer Aryal, Caterina Mesini, Jyoti C Patel, Elena Penhos, Nazia Rahman, Maggie Mamcarz, Emanuela Santini and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Mitochondria-Nuclear Crosstalk: Orchestrating mtDNA Maintenance.Environmental and molecular mutagenesis · 2025
    Review
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  13. A frameshift mutation in the murinebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  19. Control of Selective mRNA Translation in Neuronal Subcellular Compartments in Health and Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesco LongoCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1183-0101
Maria ManciniDepartment Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Pierre L IbraheemCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Sameer AryalCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Caterina MesiniCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Jyoti C PatelDepartment of Neurosurgery, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Elena PenhosDepartment of Neurosurgery, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Nazia RahmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Maggie MamcarzCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Emanuela SantiniCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Margaret E RiceDepartment Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Eric KlannCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA. eklann@cns.nyu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7379-6802
New York University · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Translation Regulation in Hippocampal LTP and LTDR01NS047384 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KLANN, ERIC · 2005 to 2020
$5.2M
Reactive Oxygen Species Signaling in the HippocampusR01NS034007 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLANN, ERIC · 2000 to 2012
$4.2M
eIF2alpha Phosphorylation in Synaptic Plasticity, Memory, and Brain DisordersR37NS034007 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KLANN, ERIC · 2014 to 2020
$3.3M
Dopamine Release Regulation by Co-Released Glutamate and GABAR01DA038616 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RICE, MARGARET E · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
OXIDATIVE ACTIVATION OF PKC DURING INDUCTION OF LTPR29NS034007 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLANN, ERIC · 1995 to 1999
–
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038616NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034007NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047384NINDS NIH HHS R29 NS034007NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the unfolded protein response (UPR) has been shown to activate the eIF2α kinase PERK to directly regulate translation initiation. Tight control of PERK-eIF2α signaling has been shown to be necessary for normal long-lasting synaptic plasticity and cognitive function, including memory. In contrast, chronic activation of PERK-eIF2α signaling has been shown to contribute to pathophysiology, including memory impairments, associated with multiple neurological diseases, making this pathway an attractive therapeutic target. Herein, using multiple genetic approaches we show that selective deletion of the PERK in mouse midbrain dopaminergic (DA) neurons results in multiple cognitive and motor phenotypes. Conditional expression of phospho-mutant eIF2α in DA neurons recapitulated the phenotypes caused by deletion of PERK, consistent with a causal role of decreased eIF2α phosphorylation for these phenotypes. In addition, deletion of PERK in DA neurons resulted in altered de novo translation, as well as changes in axonal DA release and uptake in the striatum that mirror the pattern of motor changes observed. Taken together, our findings show that proper regulation of PERK-eIF2α signaling in DA neurons is required for normal cognitive and motor function in a non-pathological state, and also provide new insight concerning the onset of neuropsychiatric disorders that accompany UPR failure.

Indexed as

Dopaminergic NeuronsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2AnimalsCognitioneIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressMicePhosphorylationeIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2

Identifiers

PMID33879865
PMCPMC8526653
OpenAlexW3152951729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.