Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879799›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

RAC1B modulates intestinal tumourigenesis via modulation of WNT and EGFR signalling pathways.

Victoria Gudiño, Sebastian Öther-Gee Pohl, Caroline V Billard, Patrizia Cammareri, Alfonso Bolado, Stuart Aitken, David Stevenson, Adam E Hall, Mark Agostino, John Cassidy and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. RHO GTPase family in hepatocellular carcinoma.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Victoria GudiñoCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Sebastian Öther-Gee PohlCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4294-9498
Caroline V BillardCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Patrizia CammareriCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Alfonso BoladoCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Stuart AitkenMRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4867-4568
David StevensonCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Bearsden, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Adam E HallCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Mark AgostinoSchool of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Curtin Health and Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1799-0392
John CassidyCancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Li Ka Shing Centre, Cambridge, CB2 0RE, UK.
Colin NixonCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Bearsden, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8085-2160
Alex von KriegsheimCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4952-8573
Paz FreileCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Linda PopplewellSchool of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway - University of London, Egham, Surrey, TW20 0EX, UK.
George DicksonSchool of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway - University of London, Egham, Surrey, TW20 0EX, UK.
Laura MurphyInstitute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Ann WheelerInstitute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8617-827X
Malcolm DunlopCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Farhat DinCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Douglas StrathdeeCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Bearsden, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2959-4327
Owen J SansomCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Bearsden, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9540-3010
Kevin B MyantCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK. kevin.myant@igmm.ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8017-1093
Western General Hospital · GBCancer Research UK · GBRoyal Holloway University of London · GBCurtin University · AUUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11378Cancer Research UK 12076Cancer Research UK 18927Cancer Research UK 19166Cancer Research UK 21139Cancer Research UK 23511Cancer Research UK 25808Cancer Research UK A12481Cancer Research UK A17196Cancer Research UK A19166Cancer Research UK A21139Cancer Research UK A23390Cancer Research UK A26825Cancer Research UK A28233Cancer Research UK C26031/A11378Chief Scientist Office SCAF/16/01Medical Research Council MC_PC_U127527198Medical Research Council MC_U127527198Medical Research Council MC_UU_00007/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 208402/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current therapeutic options for treating colorectal cancer have little clinical efficacy and acquired resistance during treatment is common, even following patient stratification. Understanding the mechanisms that promote therapy resistance may lead to the development of novel therapeutic options that complement existing treatments and improve patient outcome. Here, we identify RAC1B as an important mediator of colorectal tumourigenesis and a potential target for enhancing the efficacy of EGFR inhibitor treatment. We find that high RAC1B expression in human colorectal cancer is associated with aggressive disease and poor prognosis and deletion of Rac1b in a mouse colorectal cancer model reduces tumourigenesis. We demonstrate that RAC1B interacts with, and is required for efficient activation of the EGFR signalling pathway. Moreover, RAC1B inhibition sensitises cetuximab resistant human tumour organoids to the effects of EGFR inhibition, outlining a potential therapeutic target for improving the clinical efficacy of EGFR inhibitors in colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCetuximabColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErbB ReceptorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuropeptidesAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCetuximabEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsNeuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanRac1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33879799
PMCPMC8058071
OpenAlexW3154565051

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.