Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879419›Full record

ReviewBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Critical review of clinical practice guidelines for evaluation of neck mass in adults.

Kevin Chorath, Aman Prasad, Neil Luu, Beatrice Go, Alvaro Moreira, Karthik Rajasekaran

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A systematic quality appraisal of clinical practice guidelines for Ménière's disease using the AGREE II instrument.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kevin ChorathUniversity of Pennsylvania, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Philadelphia, United States.
Aman PrasadUniversity of Pennsylvania, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Philadelphia, United States.
Neil LuuUniversity of Pennsylvania, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Philadelphia, United States.
Beatrice GoUniversity of Pennsylvania, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Philadelphia, United States.
Alvaro MoreiraUniversity of Texas Health-San Antonio, Department of Pediatrics, San Antonio, United States.
Karthik RajasekaranUniversity of Pennsylvania, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Philadelphia, United States; University of Pennsylvania, Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, Philadelphia, United States. Electronic address: karthik.rajasekaran@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral clinical practice guidelines have been produced and disseminated for the evaluation of a neck mass. However, to date, the quality and methodologic rigor of these clinical practice guidelines have not been appraised. Therefore, this study set out to identify and assess the methodologic quality of national and international guidelines for the evaluation and management of neck masses in adults.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive search of EMBASE, MEDLINE/PubMed, SCOPUS and grey literature sources until September 2020. The quality of these guidelines was assessed by four reviewers using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation, 2nd edition (AGREE II). Domain scores were considered acceptable quality if they scored >60%, and Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) were calculated to assess agreement among the appraisers.

resultsSeven guidelines were assessed for evaluation. Among these, only the American Academy of Otolaryngology (AAO), Cancer Care Manitoba (CCMB), and the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) achieved an overall rating of "high". The remaining four guidelines achieved ratings of either "average" or "low". The "Scope and Purpose" domain achieved the highest mean score (94.4%±5.0%), and lowest was "Applicability" (51.5%±29.2%). ICC analysis showed substantial to very good agreement across all domains (0.75-0.98).

conclusionThese findings highlight the variability in methodologic quality of guidelines for the evaluation and management of adult neck mass. The results from this analysis highlight the need to improve guidelines development process for this topic and may guide the selection and use of these guidelines in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Academies and InstitutesPharynxAdultHumansUnited StatesAGREE IICervical lymphadenopathyConsensusGuidelineNeck mass

Identifiers

PMID33879419
PMCPMC9422615

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.