Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879319›Full record

ReviewTrends in neurosciences2021

The emerging association between COVID-19 and acute stroke.

Laura K Stein, Naomi A Mayman, Mandip S Dhamoon, Johanna T Fifi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in neurosciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05836740 (Efficacy and Safety of Minocycline in Patients With Moderate to Severe Acute Ischemic Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05836740 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Minocycline in Patients With Moderate to Severe Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Phase III Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Tiantan HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled1,724ConditionsIschemic Stroke, AcuteArmsMinocycline hydrochloride capsule, Placebo capsules of Minocycline hydrochloride capsules
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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  11. Observational
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  14. Article
  15. Stroke in Asia.Cerebrovascular diseases extra · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura K SteinDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Naomi A MaymanIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Mandip S DhamoonDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Johanna T FifiDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: Johanna.Fifi@mountsinai.org.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior to COVID-19, only two human-tropic coronaviruses resulted in epidemics and cerebrovascular disease was rarely reported. Evidence now suggests that 1-6% of hospitalized COVID-19 patients develop stroke. According to some reports, stroke risk is more than sevenfold greater in patients with COVID-19 than influenza. Concerningly, outcomes of COVID-19-related stroke are often worse than in stroke patients without COVID-19 from the same cohorts. In this review, we highlight the emerging association between COVID-19 and stroke and discuss putative pathogenetic mechanisms. Etiology of stroke in COVID-19 patients is likely multifactorial, related to coagulopathy, inflammation, platelet activation, and alterations to the vascular endothelium. Significant work remains to be done to better understand the pathogenesis of COVID-19-related stroke and for designing optimal primary and secondary prevention strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2StrokeThrombosiscerebrovascular diseasecoronaviruspandemicSARS-COV-2thrombectomythrombolysisthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID33879319
PMCPMC8026270
OpenAlexW3150032916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.