Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879265›Full record

ArticleBiological research2021

NOD1 rs2075820 (p.E266K) polymorphism is associated with gastric cancer among individuals infected with cagPAI-positive H. pylori.

Patricio Gonzalez-Hormazabal, Diana Pelaez, Maher Musleh, Marco Bustamante, Juan Stambuk, Raul Pisano, Hector Valladares, Enrique Lanzarini, Hector Chiong, Jose Suazo and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Role of Nod-like Receptors inMicroorganisms · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Patricio Gonzalez-HormazabalHuman Genetics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences (ICBM), School of Medicine, University of Chile, 8380453, Santiago, Chile. patriciogonzalez@uchile.cl.
Diana PelaezHuman Genetics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences (ICBM), School of Medicine, University of Chile, 8380453, Santiago, Chile.
Maher MuslehDepartment of Surgery, University of Chile Clinical Hospital, 8380456, Santiago, Chile.
Marco BustamanteDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine at Eastern Campus, University of Chile, 7500922, Santiago, Chile.
Juan StambukDepartment of Surgery, San Juan de Dios Hospital, 8350488, Santiago, Chile.
Raul PisanoDepartment of Surgery, San Juan de Dios Hospital, 8350488, Santiago, Chile.
Hector ValladaresDepartment of Surgery, University of Chile Clinical Hospital, 8380456, Santiago, Chile.
Enrique LanzariniDepartment of Surgery, University of Chile Clinical Hospital, 8380456, Santiago, Chile.
Hector ChiongDepartment of Surgery, Barros Luco Hospital, 8900085, Santiago, Chile.
Jose SuazoInstitute for Research in Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Chile, 8380492, Santiago, Chile.
Luis A QuiñonesDepartment of Basic-Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Chile, 8380453, Santiago, Chile.
Nelson M VarelaDepartment of Basic-Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Chile, 8380453, Santiago, Chile.
V Gonzalo CastroHuman Genetics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences (ICBM), School of Medicine, University of Chile, 8380453, Santiago, Chile.
Lilian JaraHuman Genetics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences (ICBM), School of Medicine, University of Chile, 8380453, Santiago, Chile.
Zoltan BergerSection of Gastroenterology, University of Chile Clinical Hospital, 8380456, Santiago, Chile.
University of Chile · CLHospital Clínico de la Universidad de Chile · CLHospital San Juan de Dios · CLHospital Barros Luco-Trudeau · CL

Funding

Fondo de Fomento al Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico 1151015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelicobacter pylori is detected by pathogen recognition receptors including toll-like receptors (TLR) and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors, eliciting an innate immune response against this bacteria. The aim of this study was to assess if polymorphisms of TLR2, TLR4, TLR5, NOD1 and NOD2 genes are associated with gastric cancer, in particular in individuals infected with H. pylori.

resultsA case-control study of 297 gastric cancer patients and 300 controls was performed to assess the association of 17 polymorphisms. Analyses performed under the allele model did not find association with gastric cancer. However, NOD1 rs2075820 (p.E266K) showed association with intestinal-type gastric cancer among H. pylori infected subjects (OR = 2.69, 95% CI 1.41-5.13, p = 0.0026). The association was not statistically significant in diffuse-type gastric cancer cases (OR = 1.26, 95% CI 0.63-2.52, p = 0.51). When the analyses were performed in patients carrying H. pylori strains harboring the cag pathogenicity island (cagPAI), we noticed significant association with NOD1 rs2075820 (OR = 4.90, 95% CI 1.80-3.36, p = 0.0019), in particular for intestinal-type gastric cancer cases (OR = 7.16, 95% CI 2.40-21.33, p = 4.1 × 10

conclusionsNOD1 rs2075820 increases the risk of intestinal-type gastric cancer among individuals infected with H. pylori, particularly in those harboring the cagPAI.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsStomach NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesGenomic IslandsHelicobacter pyloriHumansNod1 Signaling Adaptor ProteinNOD1 protein, humanNod1 Signaling Adaptor ProteinAssociation studyE266KGastric cancerH. pyloriNOD1Polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID33879265
PMCPMC8056668
OpenAlexW3153959932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.