Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879132›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2021

Mutations in ALK and TSC1 in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor: a case report.

Qingzhi Song, Guan Li, Zhuofei Li, Sheng Ao, Jianing Hou, Guoqing Lv

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qingzhi SongPeking University Shenzhen Hospital, Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, Shenzhen, 518036, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Guan LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zhuofei LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Sheng AoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jianing HouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Guoqing LvDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. 0821@pkuszh.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4776-5898
Peking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen SZSM201612051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal stromal tumors rarely occur in children, but when they do, their biological behavior and histopathological patterns differ from those of adults. CASE PRESENTATION: A 13-year-old boy with a gastrointestinal stromal tumor was characterized by a rare genetic mutation. The patient complained of "fatigue with intermittent abdominal pain for 1 month". According to the preoperative imaging examination, gastroscopy, and gastroscopic biopsy, the patient was diagnosed with a gastric stromal tumor. Postoperative pathology showed that the tumor cells were fusiform and ovoid, and mitotic figures were easily seen. Immunohistochemistry revealed that the tumor was S-100(+), SOX10(-), CD34(+), SMA(partially+), DOG-1(+), CD117(+), KI-67 (positive for 20% + of the subjects and 40% + of the hotspots), and SDHB(-). Genetic tests showed missense mutations in ALK and TSC1. With surgical treatment, the tumor was completely removed. The patient recovered well and was discharged on the ninth day after the operation. He is currently under follow-up.

conclusionsIn this case involving a patient with a gastrointestinal stromal tumor, immunohistochemistry indicated that the tumor was an "SDH-deficient type", and gene detection showed no KIT or PDGFRA mutation but rare ALK and TSC1 mutations, which adds to the knowledge of the types of gene mutations in children with gastrointestinal stromal tumors.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsStomach NeoplasmsAdolescentAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMutation, MissenseSuccinate DehydrogenaseTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 ProteinALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseSDHB protein, humanSuccinate DehydrogenaseTSC1 protein, humanTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 ProteinALKGastrointestinal stromal tumorMutationsTSC1

Identifiers

PMID33879132
PMCPMC8059153
OpenAlexW3153641074

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