Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879071›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2021

Mid-term outcomes of modified valve-sparing aortic root replacement versus the Bentall procedure for middle-aged Chinese patients with acute DeBakey I aortic dissection: a single-center retrospective study.

Qingsong Wu, Zhisheng Wang, Zhihuang Qiu, Yue Shen, Xiaodong Chen, Xingfeng Chen, Liangwan Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qingsong Wu *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Zhisheng Wang *The Affiliated Longyan First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, 364000, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Zhihuang QiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yue ShenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodong ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Xingfeng ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Liangwan ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China. chenliangwan@tom.com.
Fujian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mid-term and long-term efficacies of valve preservation in acute DeBakey I aortic dissection (AD) are controversial. Thus, it is unclear whether middle-aged patients with acute DeBakey I AD should undergo modified valve-sparing procedures or the Bentall procedure in an emergency setting.

methodsThis study included 213 middle-aged Chinese patients (under 60 years old) who were treated for acute DeBakey I AD between January 2009 and June 2015. The treatments involved modified valve-sparing aortic root replacement (VSARR) (117 patients) or the Bentall procedure (96 patients). Preoperative, intraoperative, postoperative, and follow-up data were analyzed. Echocardiography and thoracoabdominal computed tomography angiography (CTA) findings were reviewed at 3 months, 1 year, and then annually after surgery.

resultsNo significant differences were observed in terms of the preoperative, intraoperative, in-hospital mortality, and postoperative parameters. There were also no significant differences in aortic regurgitation (AR). However, follow-up examinations using CTA revealed that 6 patients had endoleakage at the distal end of the triple-branched stent (0/110 patients [0.0%] vs. 6/90 patients [6.7%], P = 0.022). The anticoagulation-related thromboembolism/bleeding events was significantly lower in group A than in group B (0/110 patients [0.0%] vs. 11/90 patients [11.1%], P = 0.001). And postoperative aortic valve re-operation rate was significantly lower in group A (1/110 patients [0.9%] vs. 8/90 patients [8.9%], P = 0.020). There was no significant difference in survival during the follow-up period (log-rank P > 0.05).

conclusionFor middle-aged patients with acute DeBakey I AD, VSARR were associated with a lower rate of endoleakage at the distal end of the triple-branched stent, thromboembolism/bleeding events and aortic valve re-operation (vs. the Bentall procedure).

Indexed as

Blood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationAcute DiseaseAortic AneurysmAortic DissectionAortic ValveBlood Vessel ProsthesisChinaFemaleHeart Valve ProsthesisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationRetrospective StudiesAcute DeBakey I aortic dissectionAortic root surgeryEndoleakageMiddle-aged patientsRe-operationThromboembolism/bleeding events

Identifiers

PMID33879071
PMCPMC8056721
OpenAlexW3112896187

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.