Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33878034›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

Glucose deprivation-induced aberrant FUT1-mediated fucosylation drives cancer stemness in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Jane Hc Loong, Tin-Lok Wong, Man Tong, Rakesh Sharma, Lei Zhou, Kai-Yu Ng, Hua-Jian Yu, Chi-Han Li, Kwan Man, Chung-Mau Lo and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Lysophosphatidic acid-induced Arf6-driven macropinocytosis of CD147International journal of biological sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jane Hc LoongSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine.
Tin-Lok WongSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine.
Man TongSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine.
Rakesh SharmaProteomics and Metabolomics Core Facility, Centre for PanorOmic Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, and.
Lei ZhouSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine.
Kai-Yu NgSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine.
Hua-Jian YuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine.
Chi-Han LiSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine.
Kwan ManState Key Laboratory of Liver Research.
Chung-Mau LoState Key Laboratory of Liver Research.
Xin-Yuan GuanState Key Laboratory of Liver Research.
Terence K LeeDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jing-Ping YunDepartment of Pathology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Stephanie Ky MaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine.
Queen Mary Hospital · CNHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapidly growing tumors often experience hypoxia and nutrient (e.g., glucose) deficiency because of poor vascularization. Tumor cells respond to the cytotoxic effects of such stresses by inducing molecular adaptations that promote clonal selection of a more malignant tumor-initiating cell phenotype, especially in the innermost tumor regions. Here, we report a regulatory mechanism involving fucosylation by which glucose restriction promotes cancer stemness to drive drug resistance and tumor recurrence. Using hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as a model, we showed that restricted glucose availability enhanced the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 signaling axis to drive fucosyltransferase 1 (FUT1) transcription via direct binding of ATF4 to the FUT1 promoter. FUT1 overexpression is a poor prognostic indicator for HCC. FUT1 inhibition could mitigate tumor initiation, self-renewal, and drug resistance. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that CD147, ICAM-1, EGFR, and EPHA2 are glycoprotein targets of FUT1, in which such fucosylation would consequently converge on deregulated AKT/mTOR/4EBP1 signaling to drive cancer stemness. Treatment with an α-(1,2)-fucosylation inhibitor sensitized HCC tumors to sorafenib, a first-line molecularly targeted drug used for advanced HCC patients, and reduced the tumor-initiating subset. FUT1 overexpression and/or CD147, ICAM-1, EGFR, and EPHA2 fucosylation may be good prognostic markers and therapeutic targets for cancer patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularFucosyltransferasesGalactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferaseGlucoseGlycosylationHep G2 CellsHumansLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplastic Stem CellsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorFucosyltransferasesGalactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferaseGlucoseNeoplasm ProteinsCancerCell stressGastroenterologyOncologySignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID33878034
PMCPMC8159685
OpenAlexW3156313785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.