Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33876760›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Myristoylation alone is sufficient for PKA catalytic subunits to associate with the plasma membrane to regulate neuronal functions.

Wei-Hong Xiong, Maozhen Qin, Haining Zhong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The structures of protein kinase A in complex with CFTR: Mechanisms of phosphorylation and noncatalytic activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Cell biology of protein-lipid conjugation.Cell structure and function · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Lipids and Secretory Vesicle Exocytosis.Advances in neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei-Hong XiongVollum Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239.
Maozhen QinVollum Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239.
Haining ZhongVollum Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239 zhong@ohsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7109-4724
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Multiplex imaging of neuronal activity and signaling dynamics underlying learning in discrete amygdala circuits of behaving mice.R01NS104944 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, BO, MAO, TIANYI · 2018 to 2022
$5.0M
A novel approach to examine slow synaptic transmission in vivoU01NS094247 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MAO, TIANYI, ZHONG, HAINING · 2015 to 2018
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104944NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS094247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myristoylation is a posttranslational modification that plays diverse functional roles in many protein species. The myristate moiety is considered insufficient for protein-membrane associations unless additional membrane-affinity motifs, such as a stretch of positively charged residues, are present. Here, we report that the electrically neutral N-terminal fragment of the protein kinase A catalytic subunit (PKA-C), in which myristoylation is the only functional motif, is sufficient for membrane association. This myristoylation can associate a fraction of PKA-C molecules or fluorescent proteins (FPs) to the plasma membrane in neuronal dendrites. The net neutral charge of the PKA-C N terminus is evolutionally conserved, even though its membrane affinity can be readily tuned by changing charges near the myristoylation site. The observed membrane association, while moderate, is sufficient to concentrate PKA activity at the membrane by nearly 20-fold and is required for PKA regulation of AMPA receptors at neuronal synapses. Our results indicate that myristoylation may be sufficient to drive functionally significant membrane association in the absence of canonical assisting motifs. This provides a revised conceptual base for the understanding of how myristoylation regulates protein functions.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsCell MembraneCells, CulturedCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesMyristic AcidsNeuronsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRatsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesMyristic AcidscAMP-dependent kinasefractional membrane associationmyristoylationPKA

Identifiers

PMID33876760
PMCPMC8053988
OpenAlexW3140986746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.