Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33876329›Full record

ArticleBrain topography2022

Neural Mechanisms Underlying Human Auditory Evoked Responses Revealed By Human Neocortical Neurosolver.

Carmen Kohl, Tiina Parviainen, Stephanie R Jones

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain topography, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Biophysical Modeling of Frontocentral ERP Generation Links Circuit-Level Mechanisms of Action-Stopping to a Behavioral Race Model.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Neuronal Modeling of Cross-Sensory Visual Evoked Magnetoencephalography Responses in the Auditory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cortical origin of theta error signals.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carmen KohlDepartment of Neuroscience, Carney Institute for Brain Sciences, Brown University, Providence, USA. carmen_kohl@brown.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7585-595X
Tiina ParviainenCentre for Interdisciplinary Brain Research, Department of Psychology, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, 40014, Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6992-5157
Stephanie R JonesDepartment of Neuroscience, Carney Institute for Brain Sciences, Brown University, Providence, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6760-5301
Allen Institute for Brain Science · USUniversity of Jyväskylä · FI

Funding

Human Neocortical NeurosolverR01EB022889 · NIBIB · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI HAMALAINEN, MATTI, HINES, MICHAEL L · 2016 to 2018
$1.7M
CRCNS: Advancing Computational Methods to Reveal Human Thalamocortical DynamicsR01MH106174 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI HAMALAINEN, MATTI, JONES, STEPHANIE RUGGIANO · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
Brain Science Compute ClusterS10OD025181 · OD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI SANES, JEROME N · 2019 to 2019
$600k
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB022889NIH HHS S10 OD025181NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auditory evoked fields (AEFs) are commonly studied, yet their underlying neural mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, we used the biophysical modelling software Human Neocortical Neurosolver (HNN) whose foundation is a canonical neocortical circuit model to interpret the cell and network mechanisms contributing to macroscale AEFs elicited by a simple tone, measured with magnetoencephalography. We found that AEFs can be reproduced by activating the neocortical circuit through a layer specific sequence of feedforward and feedback excitatory synaptic drives, similar to prior simulation of somatosensory evoked responses, supporting the notion that basic structures and activation patterns are preserved across sensory regions. We also applied the modeling framework to develop and test predictions on neural mechanisms underlying AEF differences in the left and right hemispheres, as well as in hemispheres contralateral and ipsilateral to the presentation of the auditory stimulus. We found that increasing the strength of the excitatory synaptic cortical feedback inputs to supragranular layers simulates the commonly observed right hemisphere dominance, while decreasing the input latencies and simultaneously increasing the number of cells contributing to the signal accounted for the contralateral dominance. These results provide a direct link between human data and prior animal studies and lay the foundation for future translational research examining the mechanisms underlying alteration in this fundamental biomarker of auditory processing in healthy cognition and neuropathology.

Indexed as

NeocortexAcoustic StimulationAnimalsAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials, AuditoryHumansMagnetoencephalographyAEFAuditory processingBiophysical modelHNNMEG

Identifiers

PMID33876329
PMCPMC8813713
OpenAlexW3156339221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.