Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33875754›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Edaphic and climatic factors influence on the distribution of soil transmitted helminths in Kogi East, Nigeria.

Clement Ameh Yaro, Ezekiel Kogi, Sodangi Abdulkarim Luka, Mohamed A Nassan, Junaidu Kabir, Kenneth Nnamdi Opara, Helal F Hetta, Gaber El-Saber Batiha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Detection ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Clement Ameh YaroDepartment of Animal and Environmental Biology, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. yaro.ca@uniuyo.edu.ng.
Ezekiel KogiDepartment of Zoology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Sodangi Abdulkarim LukaDepartment of Zoology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Mohamed A NassanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Turabah University College, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Junaidu KabirDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Ahmadu University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Kenneth Nnamdi OparaDepartment of Animal and Environmental Biology, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.
Helal F HettaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71515, Egypt.
Gaber El-Saber BatihaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, AlBeheira, 22511, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The need for a reliable risk map in the control of soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) in Kogi East, North Central Nigeria is very important. This study was carried out to determine the effect of environmental risk factors on geospatial distribution of STHs. Epidemiological data were obtained from a district-wide survey conducted in 2018 in Kogi East. Edaphic and climatic factors were downloaded as spatial layers from international recognised health data resources centres. A total of 24 environmental factors were used in determining the risk map of STHs using MaxEnt tool. The predicted high-risk areas of A. lumbricoides, hookworms and S. stercoralis were the central part of Kogi East covering parts of Dekina, Ofu, Igalamela-Odolu, Olamaboro and Omala LGAs with probability of 0.8 to 1.00. Among the factors investigated; Temperature [mean diurnal temperature range (BIO2), temperature annual range (BIO7) and maximum temperature of the warmest month (BIO5)], precipitation [precipitation of the wettest quarter (BIO16)], and soil clay contents were the five factors that exerted most significant influence on the geospatial distribution of STHs in Kogi East, Nigeria. Public health control programmes on STHs should target high-risk areas by including them in mass drug administration, health education as well as provision of water, sanitation and hygiene infrastructures.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeTemperatureAnimalsHelminthiasisHelminthsHumansMass Drug AdministrationNigeriaPrevalenceSanitationSoilSoil

Identifiers

PMID33875754
PMCPMC8055675

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.