Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33875430›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2021

Outpatient Fluoroquinolone Prescription Fills in the United States, 2014 to 2020: Assessing the Impact of Food and Drug Administration Safety Warnings.

Deanna J Buehrle, Marilyn M Wagener, Cornelius J Clancy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Fluoroquinolone-Mediated Tendinopathy and Tendon Rupture.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Target-Mediated Fluoroquinolone Resistance inACS infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Depressive and Other Adverse CNS Effects of Fluoroquinolones.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Treatment ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Deanna J BuehrleVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marilyn M WagenerSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cornelius J ClancyVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) safety warnings on outpatient fluoroquinolone use is unclear. Annual changes in outpatient ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and moxifloxacin prescription fills (IQVIA National Prescription Audit databases) were assessed using a regression model. Monthly fills during baseline (August 2014 to April 2016) and first (May 2016 to June 2018) and second FDA warning periods (July 2018 to February 2020) were compared by interrupted time series analysis. From 2015 through 2019, total fluoroquinolone fills decreased from 35,616,786 (111.1/1,000 persons) to 21,100,050 (64.3/1,000 persons) annually (10.8% annually [

Indexed as

FluoroquinolonesOutpatientsDrug PrescriptionsHumansLevofloxacinUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationFluoroquinolonesLevofloxacinFDAfluoroquinoloneFood and Drug Administrationoutpatient

Identifiers

PMID33875430
PMCPMC8218674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.