Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33874969›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2021

An examination of the barriers to and benefits from collaborative couple contraceptive use in Rwanda.

Hilary Schwandt, Angel Boulware, Julia Corey, Ana Herrera, Ethan Hudler, Claudette Imbabazi, Ilia King, Jessica Linus, Innocent Manzi, Madelyn Merritt and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Hilary SchwandtWestern Washington University, 516 High Street, MS9118, Bellingham, WA, 98225, USA. hilary.schwandt@wwu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3959-9594
Angel BoulwareSpelman College, 350 Spelman Ln SW, Atlanta, GA, 30314, USA.
Julia CoreyWheaton College, 26 E Main St, Norton, MA, 02766, USA.
Ana HerreraNorthwest Vista Community College, 3535 N Ellison Dr., San Antonio, TX, 78251, USA.
Ethan HudlerWhatcom Community College, 237 W Kellogg Rd, Bellingham, WA, 98226, USA.
Claudette ImbabaziINES, Ruhengeri, Musanze, Rwanda.
Ilia KingXavier University, 1 Drexel Dr., New Orleans, LA, 70125, USA.
Jessica LinusUMBC, 1000 Hilltop Cir, Baltimore, MD, 21250, USA.
Innocent ManziINES, Ruhengeri, Musanze, Rwanda.
Madelyn MerrittWestern Washington University, 516 High Street, MS9118, Bellingham, WA, 98225, USA.
Lyn MezierSUNY Oswego, 7060 NY-104, Oswego, NY, 13126, USA.
Abigail MillerWestern Washington University, 516 High Street, MS9118, Bellingham, WA, 98225, USA.
Haley MorrisWestern Oregon University, 345 Monmouth Ave N, Monmouth, OR, 97361, USA.
Dieudonne MusemakweliINES, Ruhengeri, Musanze, Rwanda.
Uwase MusekuraEastern Oregon University, One University Blvd, La Grande, OR, 97850, USA.
Divine MutuyimanaINES, Ruhengeri, Musanze, Rwanda.
Chimene NtakarutimanaUniversity of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40506, USA.
Nirali PatelArcadia University, 450 S Easton Rd, Glenside, PA, 19038, USA.
Adriana ScanteianuRutgers, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Biganette-Evidente ShemezaINES, Ruhengeri, Musanze, Rwanda.
Madi StapletonWestern Washington University, 516 High Street, MS9118, Bellingham, WA, 98225, USA.
Gi'anna Sterling-DonaldsonDrexel University, 3141 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Chantal UmutoniINES, Ruhengeri, Musanze, Rwanda.
Lyse UweraINES, Ruhengeri, Musanze, Rwanda.
Madeleine ZeilerWestern Washington University, 516 High Street, MS9118, Bellingham, WA, 98225, USA.
Seth FeinbergWestern Washington University, 516 High Street, MS9118, Bellingham, WA, 98225, USA.

Funding

Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences 1852411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSupportive male involvement is strongly correlated with contraceptive use. In Rwanda, where the contraceptive prevalence rate among married women increased from 17 to 52% from 2005 to 2010, and stagnated at 53% in 2015, understanding the role of male partners in collaborative couple contraceptive use can help inform programs designed to further increase the use of contraception in Rwanda.

methodsThis study utilized qualitative methods in 2018, specifically 32 in-depth interviewers with mostly current users of modern contraceptive methods and eight focus group discussions with family planning providers-both family planning nurses and community health workers (CHWs). Respondents were from Musanze and Nyamasheke Districts, the districts with the highest and lowest modern contraceptive use, respectively, to explore the role of couple collaboration in family planning use in Rwanda. Data were analyzed using the thematic content approach in Atlas.ti (8).

resultsFindings demonstrate that some men are opposed to use of male methods of contraception, and some are opposed to any contraceptive use, which can lead to covert use. Women and providers prefer collaborative couple contraceptive use-as a result, providers advocate for and encourage male partner participation in contraceptive use. Women are most often burdened with seeking out information, initiating discussions, and sharing information discovered about contraceptive use with partners. Decision-making about contraceptive use, once discussed, can be collaborative and motivated by financial considerations. When couple contraceptive use is collaborative, benefits range from marital harmony to husband's support of sustained use through reminders about appointments, joint counseling, and support in managing side effects.

conclusionFamily planning providers at the community and clinic levels encourage collaborative contraceptive use among couples and some Rwandan couples communicate well about family planning use. Despite the positives, women are expected to source family planning information, share that information with their male partners, seek out family planning services, and use family planning. If more Rwandan male partners accepted use, used male methods of contraception, and participated even more in the work it takes to use family planning, the potential for sustained, and even enhanced, contraceptive use in Rwanda could be realized.

Indexed as

Contraception BehaviorFamily Planning ServicesCommunicationContraceptionCooperative BehaviorFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleRwandaSpousesThird-Party ConsentYoung AdultContraceptionFamily planningMale involvementRwandaSpousal communication

Identifiers

PMID33874969
PMCPMC8054403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.