Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33872305›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

The copy number variation and stroke (CaNVAS) risk and outcome study.

John W Cole, Taiwo Adigun, Rufus Akinyemi, Onoja Matthew Akpa, Steven Bell, Bowang Chen, Jordi Jimenez Conde, Uxue Lazcano Dobao, Israel Fernandez, Myriam Fornage and 26 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

John W ColeVeterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9263-8930
Taiwo AdigunUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Rufus AkinyemiUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Onoja Matthew AkpaUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Steven BellUnversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom.
Bowang ChenNational Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jordi Jimenez CondeIMIM-Hospital del Mar; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Uxue Lazcano DobaoIMIM-Hospital del Mar; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3948-3372
Israel FernandezInstitute of Research Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Myriam FornageUniversity of Texas Health Science at Houston, Institute of Molecular Medicine & School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Cristina Gallego-FabregaInstitute of Research Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Christina JernUniversity of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Michael KrawczakInstitute of Medical Statistics and Informatics, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Arne LindgrenNeurology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Hugh S MarkusUnversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom.
Olle MelanderNeurology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Mayowa OwolabiUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Kristina SchlichtInstitute of Medical Statistics and Informatics, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Martin SöderholmDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Vinodh SrinivasasainagendraSchool of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States of America.
Carolina Soriano TárragaIMIM-Hospital del Mar; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Martin StenmanLund University, Lund, Sweden.
Hemant TiwariSchool of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States of America.
Margaret CorasanitiUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Natalie FecteauVeterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Beth GuizzardiUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Haley LopezVeterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Kevin NguyenUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Brady GaynorUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4142-0613
Timothy O'ConnorUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
O Colin StineUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Steven J KittnerVeterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Patrick McArdleUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Braxton D MitchellUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Huichun XuUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8118-9607
Caspar Grond-GinsbachHeidelberg University, Heidelberg, Gemany.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USLund University · SEUniversity of Ibadan · NGUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEHospital de Sant Pau · ESUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USHeidelberg University · DEThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
Genetics of ischemic stroke in the SiGN ConsortiumR01NS100178 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KITTNER, STEVEN J, MITCHELL, BRAXTON D · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Genetics of Early-Onset Ischemic Stroke ConsortiumR01NS105150 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KITTNER, STEVEN J, MITCHELL, BRAXTON D · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
CNV And Stroke (CaNVAS)R01NS114045 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI COLE, JOHN W. · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
BLRD VA I01 BX004672Department of HealthNIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100178NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105150NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe role of copy number variation (CNV) variation in stroke susceptibility and outcome has yet to be explored. The Copy Number Variation and Stroke (CaNVAS) Risk and Outcome study addresses this knowledge gap.

methodsOver 24,500 well-phenotyped IS cases, including IS subtypes, and over 43,500 controls have been identified, all with readily available genotyping on GWAS and exome arrays, with case measures of stroke outcome. To evaluate CNV-associated stroke risk and stroke outcome it is planned to: 1) perform Risk Discovery using several analytic approaches to identify CNVs that are associated with the risk of IS and its subtypes, across the age-, sex- and ethnicity-spectrums; 2) perform Risk Replication and Extension to determine whether the identified stroke-associated CNVs replicate in other ethnically diverse datasets and use biomarker data (e.g. methylation, proteomic, RNA, miRNA, etc.) to evaluate how the identified CNVs exert their effects on stroke risk, and lastly; 3) perform outcome-based Replication and Extension analyses of recent findings demonstrating an inverse relationship between CNV burden and stroke outcome at 3 months (mRS), and then determine the key CNV drivers responsible for these associations using existing biomarker data.

resultsThe results of an initial CNV evaluation of 50 samples from each participating dataset are presented demonstrating that the existing GWAS and exome chip data are excellent for the planned CNV analyses. Further, some samples will require additional considerations for analysis, however such samples can readily be identified, as demonstrated by a sample demonstrating clonal mosaicism.

conclusionThe CaNVAS study will cost-effectively leverage the numerous advantages of using existing case-control data sets, exploring the relationships between CNV and IS and its subtypes, and outcome at 3 months, in both men and women, in those of African and European-Caucasian descent, this, across the entire adult-age spectrum.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesDatabases, GeneticDNA Copy Number VariationsEthnicityExomeFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMicroRNAsOutcome Assessment, Health CarePhenotypePilot ProjectsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID33872305
PMCPMC8055008
OpenAlexW3153802848

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.