Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33872226›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2021

Is Obesity Associated With an Increased Risk of Complications After Surgical Management of Acetabulum and Pelvis Fractures? A Systematic Review.

Peter N Mittwede, Christopher M Gibbs, Jaimo Ahn, Patrick F Bergin, Ivan S Tarkin

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Does local fat thickness correlate with post-operative infection in open reduction and internal fixation of acetabulum fractures?European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peter N MittwedeFrom the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA (Dr. Mittwede, Dr. Gibbs, and Dr. Tarkin); the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (Dr. Ahn); and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS (Dr. Bergin).ORCID 0000-0002-1200-9067
Christopher M GibbsORCID 0000-0003-4116-3845
Jaimo Ahn
Patrick F Bergin
Ivan S Tarkin
Berg (United States) · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhen considering surgical fixation of acetabulum and pelvis fractures in patients with obesity, a thorough understanding of the risks of potential complications is important. We performed a systematic review to evaluate whether obesity is associated with an increased risk of complications after surgical management of acetabulum and pelvis fractures.

methodsWe searched PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library for studies published through December 2020 that reported the effect of increased body mass index (BMI) or obesity on the risk of complications after surgical treatment of acetabulum and pelvis fractures.

resultsFifteen studies were included. Eight of the 11 studies that included infection or wound complication as end points found that increased BMI or some degree of obesity was a significant risk factor for these complications. Two studies found that obesity was significantly associated with loss of reduction. Other complications that were assessed in a few studies each included venous thromboembolism, nerve palsy, heterotopic ossification, general systemic complications, and revision surgery, but obesity was not clearly associated with those outcomes.

conclusionsObesity (or elevated BMI) was associated with an increased risk of complications-infection being the most commonly reported-after surgical management of acetabulum and pelvis fractures, which suggests the need for increased perioperative vigilance.

Indexed as

Fractures, BonePelvic BonesAcetabulumHumansObesityPelvis

Identifiers

PMID33872226
PMCPMC8057757
OpenAlexW3155414122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.