Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33872086›Full record

ArticleThe neuroradiology journal2021

Model-based reconstruction algorithm in the detection of acute trauma-related lesions in brain CT examinations.

Andrea De Vito, Cesare Maino, Sophie Lombardi, Maria Ragusi, Cammillo Talei Franzesi, Davide Ippolito, Sandro Sironi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The neuroradiology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea De VitoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, San Gerardo Hospital, Italy.
Cesare MainoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, San Gerardo Hospital, Italy.
Sophie LombardiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, San Gerardo Hospital, Italy.
Maria RagusiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, San Gerardo Hospital, Italy.
Cammillo Talei FranzesiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, San Gerardo Hospital, Italy.
Davide IppolitoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, San Gerardo Hospital, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-7047
Sandro SironiSchool of Medicine, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeTo evaluate the added value of a model-based reconstruction algorithm in the assessment of acute traumatic brain lesions in emergency non-enhanced computed tomography, in comparison with a standard hybrid iterative reconstruction approach. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated a total of 350 patients who underwent a 256-row non-enhanced computed tomography scan at the emergency department for brain trauma. Images were reconstructed both with hybrid and model-based iterative algorithm. Two radiologists, blinded to clinical data, recorded the presence, nature, number, and location of acute findings. Subjective image quality was performed using a 4-point scale. Objective image quality was determined by computing the signal-to-noise ratio and contrast-to-noise ratio. The agreement between the two readers was evaluated using k-statistics.

resultsA subjective image quality analysis using model-based iterative reconstruction gave a higher detection rate of acute trauma-related lesions in comparison to hybrid iterative reconstruction (extradural haematomas 116 vs. 68, subdural haemorrhages 162 vs. 98, subarachnoid haemorrhages 118 vs. 78, parenchymal haemorrhages 94 vs. 64, contusive lesions 36 vs. 28, diffuse axonal injuries 75 vs. 31; all

conclusionModel-based iterative reconstruction, offering a higher image quality at a thinner slice, allowed the identification of a higher number of acute traumatic lesions than hybrid iterative reconstruction, with a significant reduction of noise.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedBrainHumansRadiation DosageRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computedknowledge basesMultidetector computed tomographytraumatic brain injuries

Identifiers

PMID33872086
PMCPMC8559023
OpenAlexW3154555076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.