ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2022
Clinical Profiles of Black and White Children Referred for Autism Diagnosis.
Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Autism interventions designed or adapted for the Black/African American population: A systematic review.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2025Pooled it
- Analysis of Disparities in Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Military Health System Pediatrics Population.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- A Telehealth Diagnostic Tool for Autistic Children With Phrased and Fluent Speech: Comparison to In-person Diagnosis.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Prior Diagnoses and Age of Diagnosis in Children Later Diagnosed with Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Black Caregiver Perspectives During a Developmental Diagnostic Interview.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Identification of autistic Māori in Aotearoa New Zealand: A national cross-sectional study.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026Article
- Examining the mental health symptoms of neurodivergent individuals across demographic and identity factors: a quantitative analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Neurobiology of cognitive abilities in early childhood autism.JCPP advances · 2024Article
- Unpacking the prevalence: A warning against overstating the recently narrowed gap for Black autistic youth.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2024Article
- Using adaptive behavior scores to convey level of functioning in children with autism spectrum disorder: Evidence from the Study to Explore Early Development.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2024Article
- Screening, Diagnosis, and Intervention for Autism: Experiences of Black and Multiracial Families Seeking Care.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2024Article
- Validity of the Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory in Non-Hispanic White and Black Toddlers.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2024Article
- Expanding on "Screening, Diagnosis, and Intervention for Autism: Experiences of Black and Multiracial Families Seeking Care" to Support BIPOC Autistic Postsecondary Students.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2023Article
- Intersectionality and Social Security Age-18 Redetermination: Reducing the Stress and Trauma of Transition for Black Transition-Age Youth with Disabilities.Child & adolescent social work journal : C & A · 2023Article
- Evaluation of clinical assessments of social abilities for use in autism clinical trials by the autism biomarkers consortium for clinical trials.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023Article
- Short report: Call to action for autism clinicians in response to anti-Black racism.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2022Article
- Analysis of Race and Sex Bias in the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS-2).JAMA network open · 2022Article
- Large scale validation of an early-age eye-tracking biomarker of an autism spectrum disorder subtype.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- A molecular framework for autistic experiences: Mitochondrial allostatic load as a mediator between autism and psychopathology.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
- Epidemiological surveys of ASD: advances and remaining challenges.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Black children with autism are diagnosed at an older age. Whether or not late detection is paralleled by differing clinical presentation is not known. We evaluated symptom profiles of 245 Black and 488 sex- and age-matched White non-Hispanic participants (82.8% male; mean age: 4.2 years) referred for ASD diagnosis. Both groups showed similar overall levels of autistic symptoms. Black children had significantly but slightly lower scores on cognitive tests and on the Vineland communication domain than White children. Groups were comparable on internalizing and externalizing co-occurring problems. Given the largely similar clinical profiles, clinical differences in initial presentation may not be a primary reason for Black/White disparities in diagnostic and services use. Limitations of a cross-sectional referred sample are acknowledged.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.