Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33871706›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2021

Perioperative Complications in 255 Patients Who Underwent Lateral Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (LaLIF) Surgery.

Jiaming Cui, Xingyu Guo, Zhaomin Zheng, Hui Liu, Hua Wang, Zemin Li, Jianru Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Development of a risk scoring system for surgical site infection after lumbar surgery using Dixon MRI and clinical parameters.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiaming Cui *Department of Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58 Zhongshan, 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Xingyu Guo *Department of Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58 Zhongshan, 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Zhaomin ZhengDepartment of Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58 Zhongshan, 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. zhzhaom@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Hui LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58 Zhongshan, 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Hua WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58 Zhongshan, 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Zemin LiDepartment of Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58 Zhongshan, 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Jianru WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58 Zhongshan, 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. wangjru@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-9747-0652

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the perioperative complications of lateral anterior lumbar interbody fusion (LaLIF) surgery.

methodsThe participants were patients who underwent LaLIF surgery for degenerative lumbar diseases between April 2016 and November 2020. The collected data were classified into intraoperative and early-stage postoperative (1 month) complications. Intraoperative complications were subcategorized into nerve root injury, sympathetic chain injury, segmental artery injury, iliolumbar vein injury, peritoneum laceration, temporary psoas injury, endplate damage, and vertebral body fractures. Postoperative complications were subcategorized into surgical site infection, cage migration, cage subsidence and psoas major hematoma.

resultsIn the 255 included patients, 39 complications (15.3%) were reported. One patient (0.4%) had residual neurological symptoms (numbness) at the last follow-up after conservative management. The most common complications were temporary psoas injury (3.9%), followed by sympathetic chain injury (2.7%) and endplate damage (2.0%). The most frequent postoperative complication was cage migration (1.6%), followed by cage subsidence (1.2%), and surgical site infection (0.8%).

conclusionThe complication rates for LaLIF are generally low and comparable to those for conventional OLIF and XLIF that have been reported in other studies. Almost all complications were transient after LaLIF. Severe complications can be avoided by using sufficient muscle relaxant, instruments with the required characteristics and vertical trajectories in multiple steps.

Indexed as

Spinal FracturesSpinal FusionHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsLumbar VertebraePostoperative ComplicationsPsoas MusclesRetrospective StudiesLateral anterior lumbar interbody fusionPerioperative complicationsPsoas injurySympathetic chain injury

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.