Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33870821›Full record

ArticleJournal of reproductive and infant psychology2022

Substance use and mental health in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Crystal Lederhos Smith, Sara F Waters, Danielle Spellacy, Ekaterina Burduli, Olivia Brooks, Cara L Carty, Samantha Ranjo, Sterling McPherson, Celestina Barbosa-Leiker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of reproductive and infant psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Crystal Lederhos SmithElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-5095-2822
Sara F WatersDepartment of Human Development, Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, U.S.A.
Danielle SpellacyElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, U.S.A.
Ekaterina BurduliProgram of Excellence in Addictions Research, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, U.S.A.
Olivia BrooksElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, U.S.A.
Cara L CartyElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, U.S.A.
Samantha RanjoCollege of Nursing, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, U.S.A.
Sterling McPhersonElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-2551-4772
Celestina Barbosa-LeikerAnalytics and PsychoPharmacology Laboratory (APPL), Washington State University, Spokane, WA, U.S.A.
Washington State University Spokane · USWashington State University Vancouver · US

Funding

Mentoring the next generation of addiction clinician scientists while responding to the opioid epidemicR25DA037756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI FAIRBAIRN, NADIA · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the prevalence of substance use as a coping mechanism and identified relationships between maternal mental health over time and use of substances to cope during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic among pregnant women in the U.S.A.

methodsSelf-reported repeated measures from 83 pregnant women were collected online in April 2020 and May 2020. Women retrospectively reported their mental/emotional health before the pandemic, as well as depression, stress, and substance use as a result of the pandemic at both time points. Linear regression measured cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between mental health and substance use.

resultsPre-COVID-19 reports of poorer mental/emotional health (

conclusionPregnant women's psychological well-being may be a readily measured indicator substance use risk during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Interventions addressing increased stress and depression may also mitigate the emergence of greater substance use among pregnant women.

Indexed as

COVID-19Substance-Related DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMental HealthPandemicsPregnancyPregnant PeopleRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Stress, PsychologicalCOVID-19depressionmental healthpregnancySARS-COV-2Substance use

Identifiers

PMID33870821
PMCPMC8963362
OpenAlexW3154285030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.