Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33870729›Full record

ArticleBone & joint open2021

Did COVID-19 related delays in surgical management lead to patient morbidity in the orthopaedic oncological population?

Michael J Fitzgerald, Howard J Goodman, Samuel Kenan, Shachar Kenan

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Article in Bone & joint open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael J FitzgeraldDepartment of Orthopaedics, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Hospital, Northwell Health Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Howard J GoodmanDepartment of Orthopaedics, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Hospital, Northwell Health Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0624-0377
Samuel KenanDepartment of Orthopaedics, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Hospital, Northwell Health Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Shachar KenanDepartment of Orthopaedics, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Hospital, Northwell Health Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7292-0629

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to assess orthopaedic oncologic patient morbidity resulting from COVID-19 related institutional delays and surgical shutdowns during the first wave of the pandemic in New York, USA.

methodsA single-centre retrospective observational study was conducted of all orthopaedic oncologic patients undergoing surgical evaluation from March to June 2020. Patients were prioritized as level 0-IV, 0 being elective and IV being emergent. Only priority levels 0 to III were included. Delay duration was measured in days and resulting morbidities were categorized into seven groups: prolonged pain/disability; unplanned preoperative radiation and/or chemotherapy; local tumour progression; increased systemic disease; missed opportunity for surgery due to progression of disease/lost to follow up; delay in diagnosis; and no morbidity.

resultsOverall, 25 patients met inclusion criteria. There were eight benign tumours, seven metastatic, seven primary sarcomas, one multiple myeloma, and two patients without a biopsy proven diagnosis. There was no priority level 0, two priority level I, six priority level II, and 17 priority level III cases. The mean duration of delay for priority level I was 114 days (84 to 143), priority level II was 88 days (63 to 133), and priority level III was 77 days (35 to 269). Prolonged pain/disability and delay in diagnosis, affecting 52% and 40%,respectively, represented the two most frequent morbidities. Local tumour progression and increased systemic disease affected 32% and 24% respectively. No patients tested positive for COVID-19.

conclusionCOVID-19 related delays in surgical management led to major morbidity in this studied orthopaedic oncologic patient population. By understanding these morbidities through clearer hindsight, a thoughtful approach can be developed to balance the risk of COVID-19 exposure versus delay in treatment, ensuring optimal care for orthopedic oncologic patients as the pandemic continues with intermittent calls for halting surgery. Cite this article:

Indexed as

CancerCoronavirusCOVID-19Orthopaedic oncologySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33870729
PMCPMC8085619

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.