Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33870586›Full record

ReviewClinical psychology & psychotherapy2022

Critical considerations for the positive memory-posttraumatic stress disorder model.

Ateka A Contractor, Anne N Banducci, Nicole H Weiss

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical psychology & psychotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ateka A ContractorDepartment of Psychology, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3032-4578
Anne N BanducciThe National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1213-7998
Nicole H WeissDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8245-0616

Funding

Project 4: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS): Fetus to First YearsP20GM125507 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI JOSIAH D RICH · 2018 to 2026
$23.4M
PTSD, Negative and Positive Emotion Dysfunction and Substance USE in IPV VictimsK23DA039327 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEISS, NICOLE HOLLAND · 2016 to 2020
$756k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039327NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125507NIH HHS K23DA039327NIH HHS P20GM125507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) includes changes in processes such as encoding and retrieval for both traumatic and positive memories. However, most work has predominantly focused on traumatic memories. Thus, Contractor and colleagues proposed a Positive Memory-PTSD model, which highlighted potential benefits associated with and mechanisms underlying positive memory retrieval/processing among individuals reporting PTSD symptoms. To enhance research on and clinical impacts of this model, the current review provides critical considerations for the Positive Memory-PTSD model. Drawing from emerging research and clinical observations, we (i) clarify that the model addresses specific versus overgeneral positive memories; (ii) underscore the importance of considering the heterogeneity in, and transitionary nature of, affect processes following positive memory retrieval; and (iii) highlight the rationale for considering trauma type/count and co-occurring conditions, as potential moderators of relations between positive memory processing and PTSD. Hereby, we provide an updated Positive Memory-PTSD model and implications for positive memory interventions drawing from this model.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCognitionHumansMemoryaffective processescognitive processespositive memoriesposttraumatic stress disordertrauma

Identifiers

PMID33870586
PMCPMC13112096

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.