Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33870452›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2021

A hand exercise mobile app for people with rheumatoid arthritis in Turkey: design, development and usability study.

Eda Tonga, Esther Williamson, Cynthia Srikesavan, Tuğçe Özen, Fatih Sarıtaş, Sarah E Lamb

Open access · hybridAbstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Eda TongaFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Marmara University, Başıbüyük Campus, Başıbüyük St. 3484, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey. eda.tonga@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2298-9537
Esther WilliamsonCentre for Rehabilitation Research, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0638-0406
Cynthia SrikesavanCentre for Rehabilitation Research, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3540-8052
Tuğçe ÖzenFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Marmara University, Başıbüyük Campus, Başıbüyük St. 3484, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0611-6752
Fatih SarıtaşHaydarpasa Numune Research and Education Hospital, Rheumatology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9968-3283
Sarah E LambCentre for Rehabilitation Research, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4349-7195
Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBHaydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRMaltepe University · TRMarmara University · TRUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To design and develop a smartphone application for a structured hand exercise programme for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Turkey and to test its usability. We followed a two-stage process: (1) Design and Development and (2) Usability testing. In stage 1, we used a qualitative user-centered design approach. We conducted a focus group (8 therapists and people with RA) to discuss the content, features and design to produce a prototype of the application. In a second focus group session, the participants tested the prototype, provided feedback and further revisions were made. In stage 2, 17 participants with RA used the app for 4 to 6 weeks. The System Usability Scale and the adapted Usability, Satisfaction and Ease to Use Questionnaires were used to measure usability, ease of use. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to explore user experiences with the application with 17 participants. In stage 1, the following themes were identified from the focus groups (a) login techniques (b) self-monitoring (c) exercises, (d) exercise diary, (e) information, (f) behavioral change and encouragement (g) exercise adherence. In stage 2, 3 themes were determined from interviews: (a) learning and accuracy, (b) ease of use, (c) motivation and adherence. USE and SUS scores indicated that users reported a high level of usability, satisfaction and ease of use. A mobile app for hand exercise for people with RA was developed using a mixed-method and iterative design. Participants perceived the mobile app as easy to use with high levels of satisfaction.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsAdultArthritis, RheumatoidEquipment DesignExercise TherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHand JointsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionSelf ReportTurkeyExerciseHandMHealthMobile applicationsQualitative researchRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID33870452
OpenAlexW3153568618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.