Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33870027›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2021

Apixaban in low-weight patients with cancer-associated thrombosis: A cross sectional study of drug levels.

Verónica Bravo Villa, Job Romero, Eunice Rojas-Zaldivar, Martha Cervantes, María Del Rosario Villa-Márquez, Patricia Baz, Gabriela Cesarman-Maus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Direct Oral Anticoagulants for the Treatment of Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism: A Latin American Perspective.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Verónica Bravo VillaHematology Department Instituto Nacional de Cancerología México City CDMX México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7937-7403
Job RomeroHematology Department Instituto Nacional de Cancerología México City CDMX México.
Eunice Rojas-ZaldivarHematology Department Instituto Nacional de Cancerología México City CDMX México.
Martha CervantesClinical Laboratory Instituto Nacional de Cancerología México City CDMX México.
María Del Rosario Villa-MárquezLaboratorio Privado de Genética México City México.
Patricia BazHematology Department Instituto Nacional de Cancerología México City CDMX México.
Gabriela Cesarman-MausHematology Department Instituto Nacional de Cancerología México City CDMX México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8397-0330
Instituto Nacional de Cancerología · MXHospital Privado · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionApixaban, a direct factor Xa inhibitor, has been shown to be at least as safe and probably more effective than dalteparin for the treatment of cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT) as reported in the ADAM-VTE and Caravaggio studies, which included a low percentage of underweight patients. Lower-weight-based dosing is supported by cancer-specific studies such as half-dose edoxaban in the Hokusai-VTE cancer trial in individuals weighing <60 kg.

objectiveTo examine apixaban plasma trough levels in low-weight individuals with CAT, stably anticoagulated with full or half-dose apixaban.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of 61 routinely treated patients with active cancer and venous thromboembolism comparing three groups: patients weighing >60 kg treated with apixaban 5 mg twice daily, patients weighing ≤60 kg also receiving apixaban 5 mg twice daily, and patients weighing ≤60 kg given half-dose apixaban (2.5 mg twice daily). Apixaban plasma steady-state trough levels were determined on a single occasion.

resultsMean apixaban plasma trough levels were similar for patients weighing >60 kg on full-dose apixaban to those weighing ≤60 kg taking 2.5 mg twice daily (mean, 109 ng/dL; 95% confidence interval [CI], 74-145; standard deviation [SD]: 77.6; and mean,101 ng/dL, 95% CI, 67-135; SD: 80, respectively). Mean values for low-weight patients (≤60 kg) on the full 5 mg twice-daily dosing tended to be higher (mean, 136 ng/dL; 95%CI, 70-201; SD:114), without statistical significance (

conclusionsThis study supports the rationale for studying weight-based adjustments in apixaban dosing in prospective studies evaluating safety and efficacy of dose reduction in low-weight patients with cancer.

Indexed as

anticoagulantsapixabanbody weightcancerplasma levelsvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID33870027
PMCPMC8035794
OpenAlexW3137870860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.