Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33869902›Full record

ArticleBioactive materials2021

3D-printed cell-free PCL-MECM scaffold with biomimetic micro-structure and micro-environment to enhance in situ meniscus regeneration.

Weimin Guo, Mingxue Chen, Zhenyong Wang, Yue Tian, Jinxuan Zheng, Shuang Gao, Yangyang Li, Yufeng Zheng, Xu Li, Jingxiang Huang and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioactive materials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Collagen-Based Scaffolds for Meniscal Repair and Regeneration.Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Weimin GuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Second Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Mingxue ChenInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Zhenyong WangInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Yue TianInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Jinxuan ZhengDepartment of Orthodontics, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, No.56 Linyuan Xi Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510055, People's Republic of China.
Shuang GaoCenter for Biomaterial and Tissue Engineering, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, People's Republic of China.
Yangyang LiCenter for Biomaterial and Tissue Engineering, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, People's Republic of China.
Yufeng ZhengDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China.
Xu LiInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Jingxiang HuangInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Wei NiuInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Shuangpeng JiangInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Chunxiang HaoInstitute of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Zhiguo YuanInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Yu ZhangInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Mingjie WangInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Zehao WangInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Jiang PengInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Aiyuan WangInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Yu WangInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Xiang SuiInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Wenjing XuInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Libo HaoInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Xifu ZhengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, No. 222 Zhongshan Road, Xigang District, Dalian 116011, China.
Shuyun LiuInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Quanyi GuoInstitute of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics, Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA. No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100853, People's Republic of China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNPeking University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKSun Yat-sen University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite intensive effort was made to regenerate injured meniscus by cell-free strategies through recruiting endogenous stem/progenitor cells, meniscus regeneration remains a great challenge in clinic. In this study, we found decellularized meniscal extracellular matrix (MECM) preserved native meniscal collagen and glycosaminoglycans which could be a good endogenous regeneration guider for stem cells. Moreover, MECM significantly promoted meniscal fibrochondrocytes viability and proliferation, increased the expression of type II collagen and proteoglycans in vitro. Meanwhile, we designed 3D-printed polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds which mimic the circumferential and radial collagen orientation in native meniscus. Taken these two advantages together, a micro-structure and micro-environment dually biomimetic cell-free scaffold was manipulated. This cell-free PCL-MECM scaffold displayed superior biocompatibility and yielded favorable biomechanical capacities closely to native meniscus. Strikingly, neo-menisci were regenerated within PCL-MECM scaffolds which were transplanted into knee joints underwent medial meniscectomy in rabbits and sheep models. Histological staining confirmed neo-menisci showed meniscus-like heterogeneous staining. Mankin scores showed PCL-MECM scaffold could protect articular cartilage well, and knee X-ray examination revealed same results. Knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning also showed some neo-menisci in PCL-MECM scaffold group. In conclusion, PCL-MECM scaffold appears to optimize meniscus regeneration. This could represent a promising approach worthy of further investigation in preclinical applications.

Indexed as

3D printingBiomimetic scaffoldCell-freeDecellularizationMeniscus regeneration

Identifiers

PMID33869902
PMCPMC8039774
OpenAlexW3141186021

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.